Test Bank - for Primary Care: Interprofessional Collaborative Practice 7th Edition (Buttaro, 2024), Chapter 1-228 | All Chapters.

,Chapter 01: Interprofessional Collaborative Practice: Where We Are Today
b b b b b b b b




Buttaro: Primary Care: A Collaborative Practice, 7th Edition
b b b b b b b b




MULTIPLECHOICE

1. Asmall,ruralhospitalispartofanAccountableCareOrganization(ACO)andisdesignatedasa
b b b b b b b b b b




Level1ACO.Whatispartofthisdesignation?
b b b b b b b




a. Bonuses basedon achievementofbenchmarks b v b




b. Carecoordination forchronicdiseases b




c. Standardsforminimumcash reserves b




d. Strictrequirementsforfinancialreporting
ANS: A b




ALevel1ACO has theleast amount of financial risk and requirements,but receivesshared
b b b v v b b




savingsbonusesbasedonachievementofbenchmarksforqualitymeasuresandexpenditures.
b b b b b b b b b b




Carecoordination and minimum cash reserves standards arepart of Level 2 ACO
b b b b b b b b b b b




requirements.Level3ACOshavestrictrequirementsforfinancialreporting.
b b b b b b b b




2. WhatwasanimportantfindingoftheAdvisoryBoardsurveyof2014aboutprimarycare
b b b b b b b b b b




preferencesofpatients?
b b b




a. Associations withareahospitals b




b. Costsofambulatorycare
c. Easeofaccesstocare b b




d. Theratio ofprovidersto patients b b




ANS: C b
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As part of the 2014 survey, the Advisory Board learned that patients desired 24/7 access tocare,
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




walk-in settings and the ability to be seen within 30 minutes, and care that is close to home.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




Associations with hospitals, costs of care, and the ratio of providers to patients werenot part of
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b v b b




theseresults.
b




MULTIPLERESPONSE

1. Whichassessments of careproviders areperformed as partofthevalue-based purchasing b b b b b b




(VBP)initiative?(Selectallthatapply.)
b b b b b




a. AppraisingcostspercaseofcareforMedicarepatients b b b b b




b. Assessing patients’satisfaction withhospital care v b




c. Evaluating availableevidencetoguide clinical careguidelines v b b




d. Monitoringmortalityratesofall patientswithpneumonia b b b




e. Requiringadvanced ITstandardsandminimum cashreserves b b b




ANS: A,B,D b b b




Value-based purchasing looksatfivedomainareas of processes of care,including efficiencyof
v b b b b




care(costpercase),experienceofcare(patientsatisfactionmeasures),andoutcomesofcare
b b b b b b b b b b b b b




(mortalityratesforcertainconditions).Evaluationofevidencetoguideclinicalcareispartof
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




evidence-based practice. The requirements for IT standards and financial status arepartof
b b b b b b b b b b b




AccountableCareOrganizationstandards.
b b b b

,Chapter 02: Translating Research into Clinical Practice
b b b b b b




Buttaro: Primary Care: A Collaborative Practice, 6th Edition
b b b b b b b b




MULTIPLECHOICE

1. WhatisthepurposeofLevel IIresearch?
b b b




a. Todefinecharacteristics ofinterest ofgroupsofpatients
b b b b




b. Todemonstratetheeffectivenessofaninterventionortreatment
b b b b b




c. Todescriberelationshipsamongcharacteristicsorvariables
b b b




d. Toevaluatethenatureofrelationshipsbetweentwovariables
b b b b




ANS: C b




LevelIIresearchisconcernedwithdescribingtherelationshipsamongcharacteristicsor
b b b b b b b b b b b




variables.LevelI researchis conducted to definethecharacteristicsofgroups of patients. Level
b b b v b b b




IIresearchevaluatesthenatureoftherelationshipsbetweenvariables.LevelIV researchis
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




conductedtodemonstratetheeffectivenessofinterventionsortreatments.
b b b b b




2. Whichisthemostappropriate researchdesignforaLevel IIIresearch study? b b b b b




a. Epidemiologicalstudies
b. Experimentaldesign
c. Qualitativestudies
d. Randomizedclinicaltrials
ANS: B b




TheexperimentaldesignisthemostappropriatedesignforaLevelIIIstudy. b b b b b b b b




EpidemiologicalstudiesareaNpU
p rR
opSrI
i aN
teGfT
o rBL.eC
v eOlMII studies.Qualitativedesignsareusefulfor
b b b vbb b b b b b




LevelI studies.Randomizedclinicaltrials areusedforLevelIVstudies.
b b v b b b b b b b




3. What isthepurposeofclinical research trials inthespectrum oftranslational research?
b b b b b b




a. Adoptionofinterventionsand clinicalpracticesintoroutineclinical care b b




b. Determination ofthebasisofdiseaseandvarious treatmentoptions b b




c. Examinationofsafetyandeffectivenessofvarious interventions b




d. Explorationoffundamentalmechanisms ofbiology, disease,orbehavior b b b




ANS: C b




Clinical research trials are concerned with determining the safety and effectiveness of
b b b b b b b b b b b




interventions. Adoption of interventions and practices is part of clinical implementation.
b b b b b b b b b b b




Determinationofthebasis ofdiseaseandtreatment optionsispartofthepreclinical research
b b b b




phase.Explorationofthefundamentalmechanismsofbiology,disease,orbehaviorispartof
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




thebasicresearchstage.
b b b

, TEST BANK FOR PRIMARY CARE 6TH EDITION BY BUTTARO
b b b b b b b b




Chapter03: Empowering Patientsas Collaborative partners: ANew Modelfor
b b b b b b




PrimaryCare
b b




Buttaro: Primary Care: ACollaborative Practice, 6th Edition
b b b b b b




MULTIPLECHOICE

1. Whichstatement madebyahealth careprovider demonstrates themost appropriate b b b b b




understanding forthegoalofa performancereport?
b b b b b v b




a. “Thisprocess allowsmetocritiquetheperformanceoftherestofthestaff.”
b b b b b b b




b. “Mostorganizationsrequirestafftoundergoaperformance evaluation yearly.”
b b b




c. “Itishard to bepersonallycriticizedbutthat’s howwelearnto change.”
b b v b b b b




d. “Thecomments shouldhelpmeimprovemymanagement skills.” b b




ANS: D b




Thegoaloftheperformancereportistoprovideguidancetostaffintheareasofprofessional
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




development,mentoring,and leadership development.A peerreviewis writtenbyotherswho
b b b v b b b




performsimilarskills(peers).Theremainingoptionsmaybetruebutdonotprovideevidenceof
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




understandingofthegoalofthisprofessionalrequirement.
b b b b




MULTIPLERESPONSE

1. Which assessmentquestionwould a health careprovideraskwhenengaging in theprevisit b b v b b




stageofthenewmodelforprimarycare?(Selectallthatapply.)
b b b b b b b




a. “Are you readytodiscusssomeofthecommunityresourcesthatareavailable?”
b b




b. “AreyouexperiencinganNyUsiRdS
eI
efN
feGctTs B
b fr.COyM
om ournewlyprescribedmedications?”
b b v b b




c. “Doyouanticipateanyproblems withadheringto yourtreatment plan?”
b b b b b




d. “Areyou readytodiscusstheresultsof yourlaboratorytests?”
b b b b b




e. “Doyouhaveanyquestionsaboutthelab teststhat havebeenorderedforyou?”
b b b b b b v b b b




ANS: B,C,E b b b




Thenursingresponsibilitiesintheprevisitstageincludeassessingthepatient’stoleranceof
prescribed medications, understanding of existing treatment plan, and education about
b b b b b b b b b b




requiredlabtesting.Theprimarycareproviderisresponsibleforscreeninglabdataand
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




discussingcommunityresourcesduringtheactualvisit.
b b b b




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