HESI CAT Exam Questions and Answers (Verified
Answers) Latest Update 2024-2024 (420 Questions)
A registered nurse is counseling the spouse of a patient who has a history
of alcohol abuse. What does the registered nurse explain is the main reason
for drinking alcohol in people with a long history of alcohol abuse?
1. They are dependent on
it.
2. They lack the motivation to
stop.
3. They use it for
coping.
4. They enjoy the associated socialization. - Accurate Answer✅1
Alcohol causes both physical and psychological dependence; the individual
needs the alcohol to function. Alcoholism is a disorder that entails physical
and psychological dependence. Because alcohol is so physiologically
addictive, the patient's body craves the alcohol, so most patients lack the
motivation to stop because they will go into withdrawal. Patients who
abuse alcohol have numbed their ability to utilize other coping
mechanisms, so alcohol is used as an excuse for coping. People with
alcoholism usually drink alone or feel alone in a crowd; socialization is not
the prime reason for their drinking.
,HESI CAT Exam Questions and Answers (Verified
Answers) Latest Update 2024-2024 (420 Questions)
How do adolescents establish family identity during psychosocial
development? Select all that apply.
1. By acting independently to make his or her own
decisions
2. By evaluating his or her own health with a feeling of well-
being
3. By fostering his or her own development within a balanced family
structure
4. By building close peer relationships to achieve acceptance in the
society
By achieving marked physical changes - Accurate Answer✅1
An adolescent establishes family identity by acting independently for taking
important decisions about self. They also need to foster their development
along with maintaining a balanced family structure. Health identity is
associated with the evaluation of one's own health with a feeling of well-
being. By building close peer relationships, an adolescent develops a sense
of belonging, approval, and the opportunity to learn acceptable behavior.
,HESI CAT Exam Questions and Answers (Verified
Answers) Latest Update 2024-2024 (420 Questions)
These actions establish an adolescent's group identity. The sound and
healthy growth of the adolescent, with marked physical changes, helps to
build an adolescent's sexual identity.
A clinic registered nurse observes a 2-year-old patient sitting alone, rocking
and staring at a small, shiny top that she is spinning. Later the father relates
his concerns, stating, "She pushes me away. She doesn't speak, and she only
shows feelings when I take her top away. Is it something I've done?" What is
the most therapeutic initial response by the registered nurse?
1. Asking the father about his relationship with his
wife
2. Asking the father how he held the child when she was an
infant
3. Telling the father that it is nothing he has done and sharing the
registered nurse's observations of the child
4. Telling the father not to be concerned and stressing that the child will
outgrow this developmental phase - Accurate Answer✅3
, HESI CAT Exam Questions and Answers (Verified
Answers) Latest Update 2024-2024 (420 Questions)
The registered nurse provides support in a nonjudgmental way by sharing
information and observations about the child. This child exhibits symptoms
of autism, which is not attributable to the actions of the parents. Asking the
father about his relationship with his wife or how he held the child when
she was an infant indirectly indicates that the parent may be at fault; it
negates the father's need for support and increases his sense of guilt. Telling
the father not to be concerned and stressing that the child will outgrow this
developmental phase is false reassurance that does not provide support; the
father recognizes that something is wrong.
What is most appropriate for a registered nurse to say when interviewing a
newly admitted depressed patient whose thoughts are focused on feelings
of worthlessness and failure?
1. "Tell me how you feel about
yourself."
2. "Tell me what has been bothering
you."
3. "Why do you feel so bad about
yourself?"
Answers) Latest Update 2024-2024 (420 Questions)
A registered nurse is counseling the spouse of a patient who has a history
of alcohol abuse. What does the registered nurse explain is the main reason
for drinking alcohol in people with a long history of alcohol abuse?
1. They are dependent on
it.
2. They lack the motivation to
stop.
3. They use it for
coping.
4. They enjoy the associated socialization. - Accurate Answer✅1
Alcohol causes both physical and psychological dependence; the individual
needs the alcohol to function. Alcoholism is a disorder that entails physical
and psychological dependence. Because alcohol is so physiologically
addictive, the patient's body craves the alcohol, so most patients lack the
motivation to stop because they will go into withdrawal. Patients who
abuse alcohol have numbed their ability to utilize other coping
mechanisms, so alcohol is used as an excuse for coping. People with
alcoholism usually drink alone or feel alone in a crowd; socialization is not
the prime reason for their drinking.
,HESI CAT Exam Questions and Answers (Verified
Answers) Latest Update 2024-2024 (420 Questions)
How do adolescents establish family identity during psychosocial
development? Select all that apply.
1. By acting independently to make his or her own
decisions
2. By evaluating his or her own health with a feeling of well-
being
3. By fostering his or her own development within a balanced family
structure
4. By building close peer relationships to achieve acceptance in the
society
By achieving marked physical changes - Accurate Answer✅1
An adolescent establishes family identity by acting independently for taking
important decisions about self. They also need to foster their development
along with maintaining a balanced family structure. Health identity is
associated with the evaluation of one's own health with a feeling of well-
being. By building close peer relationships, an adolescent develops a sense
of belonging, approval, and the opportunity to learn acceptable behavior.
,HESI CAT Exam Questions and Answers (Verified
Answers) Latest Update 2024-2024 (420 Questions)
These actions establish an adolescent's group identity. The sound and
healthy growth of the adolescent, with marked physical changes, helps to
build an adolescent's sexual identity.
A clinic registered nurse observes a 2-year-old patient sitting alone, rocking
and staring at a small, shiny top that she is spinning. Later the father relates
his concerns, stating, "She pushes me away. She doesn't speak, and she only
shows feelings when I take her top away. Is it something I've done?" What is
the most therapeutic initial response by the registered nurse?
1. Asking the father about his relationship with his
wife
2. Asking the father how he held the child when she was an
infant
3. Telling the father that it is nothing he has done and sharing the
registered nurse's observations of the child
4. Telling the father not to be concerned and stressing that the child will
outgrow this developmental phase - Accurate Answer✅3
, HESI CAT Exam Questions and Answers (Verified
Answers) Latest Update 2024-2024 (420 Questions)
The registered nurse provides support in a nonjudgmental way by sharing
information and observations about the child. This child exhibits symptoms
of autism, which is not attributable to the actions of the parents. Asking the
father about his relationship with his wife or how he held the child when
she was an infant indirectly indicates that the parent may be at fault; it
negates the father's need for support and increases his sense of guilt. Telling
the father not to be concerned and stressing that the child will outgrow this
developmental phase is false reassurance that does not provide support; the
father recognizes that something is wrong.
What is most appropriate for a registered nurse to say when interviewing a
newly admitted depressed patient whose thoughts are focused on feelings
of worthlessness and failure?
1. "Tell me how you feel about
yourself."
2. "Tell me what has been bothering
you."
3. "Why do you feel so bad about
yourself?"
