Exam Q&A 2025| Reviewed
Finding the main diagnosis term:
When searching for a diagnosis, try reading it from right to left.
For example:
COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) can be found under "disease" and
"obstruction."
URI (upper respiratory infection) is listed under "infection."
Always code to the highest specificity:
For example, for age-related osteoporosis with a current fracture of the left shoulder on a follow-
up visit:
M80.012D:
- M80 (osteoporosis with a current fracture)
- M80.0 (age-related)
- M80.012 (age-related with a current fracture of the left shoulder)
- M80.012D (subsequent visit)
Outpatient visits:
Suspected diagnoses should **never** be coded.
If a definitive diagnosis is not available, code:
1. Signs
1
, 2. Symptoms
3. Abnormal test results
Terms related to suspected diagnoses include:
Probable
Suspected
Questionable
Rule Out
Differential
Working
Inpatient visits:
Suspected diagnoses **may** be coded, except for HIV.
HIV must be confirmed before it is coded.
Symptoms that are integral to a disease:
Symptoms that are inherent to a disease **do not** need to be coded separately.
For example: A patient with severe abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting diagnosed with acute
appendicitis should only have acute appendicitis (K35.80) coded.
Symptoms that are not integral to a disease:
Symptoms that are not part of the disease **must** be coded separately.
2