FSHN 362 Final Exam With
Complete Solution
Androgens - ANSWER Stimulate masculine characteristics
Testis - ANSWER Produce large amounts of testosterone and small amounts
of estrogen
Estrogen - ANSWER sex hormone- stimulates feminine characteristics
_______ secrete androgens in both males and females - ANSWER Adrenal
glands
This sex has an increase shoulder width and leg length, and voice change. -
ANSWER Male
This sex has an increase in width of hip region - ANSWER Female
Mineral needed for sexual maturation. - ANSWER Zinc
Vitamin needed for collagen synthesis in bone and other tisses - ANSWER
Vitamin C
Mineral needed to increase red cell mass and hemodilution - ANSWER Iron
These B vitamins increase with increased energy requirement: - ANSWER
-Thiamin
-Riboflavin
-Niacin
B Vitamins needed for DNA, RNA and protein synthesis. - ANSWER -B6
,-B12
-Folate
Sufficient vitamin ___ intake important for Ca and P homeostasis - ANSWER D
Disease of the __________ unit (hair follicle and sebaceous gland) in the skin -
ANSWER Pilosebaceous (Acne)
_________ or precursors of atherosclerosis in childhood and adolescence can
progress into adulthood. - ANSWER Athersclerosis
_________ __________ ( earliest lesions of atherosclerosis) in the blood vessels
and more prevalent in obese, hypertensive and cigarette smokers - ANSWER
Fatty Streaks
Smoking: Deplete Vit ___ levels ( increase metabolism) 40 mg extra is needed
in the diet - ANSWER C
Alcohol: Prolonged use can result in ____ _____ ( decrease oxidation of fat -
ANSWER Fatty Liver
Etiology; Multifactorial disease: 4 causes for Anorexia - ANSWER -Social
-Biological
-Psychological
-Familial
Anorexia Diagnostic Criteria (5) - ANSWER -Refusal to maintain body weight
at or above minimal normal weight.
-intense fear of gaining weight
-body image disturbance
, -Amenorrhea (no period) for at least 3 mo.
-absence of illness
Etiology (causes) Bulimia: (3) - ANSWER -social pressure
-lack of self esteem and perception of body image
-use food to divert emotions and avoid confrontation
Bulimia criteria: - ANSWER -alternate episodes of binging and purging
-unable to control eating
-does not feel as personally ineffective as AN and more aware of their
problems
_______ (abdomen) adiposity is risk for variety of diseases than gynoid (hip)
adiposity. - ANSWER Android
Food intake regulation: External - ANSWER -taste
-smell
-sight
-etc
Complete Solution
Androgens - ANSWER Stimulate masculine characteristics
Testis - ANSWER Produce large amounts of testosterone and small amounts
of estrogen
Estrogen - ANSWER sex hormone- stimulates feminine characteristics
_______ secrete androgens in both males and females - ANSWER Adrenal
glands
This sex has an increase shoulder width and leg length, and voice change. -
ANSWER Male
This sex has an increase in width of hip region - ANSWER Female
Mineral needed for sexual maturation. - ANSWER Zinc
Vitamin needed for collagen synthesis in bone and other tisses - ANSWER
Vitamin C
Mineral needed to increase red cell mass and hemodilution - ANSWER Iron
These B vitamins increase with increased energy requirement: - ANSWER
-Thiamin
-Riboflavin
-Niacin
B Vitamins needed for DNA, RNA and protein synthesis. - ANSWER -B6
,-B12
-Folate
Sufficient vitamin ___ intake important for Ca and P homeostasis - ANSWER D
Disease of the __________ unit (hair follicle and sebaceous gland) in the skin -
ANSWER Pilosebaceous (Acne)
_________ or precursors of atherosclerosis in childhood and adolescence can
progress into adulthood. - ANSWER Athersclerosis
_________ __________ ( earliest lesions of atherosclerosis) in the blood vessels
and more prevalent in obese, hypertensive and cigarette smokers - ANSWER
Fatty Streaks
Smoking: Deplete Vit ___ levels ( increase metabolism) 40 mg extra is needed
in the diet - ANSWER C
Alcohol: Prolonged use can result in ____ _____ ( decrease oxidation of fat -
ANSWER Fatty Liver
Etiology; Multifactorial disease: 4 causes for Anorexia - ANSWER -Social
-Biological
-Psychological
-Familial
Anorexia Diagnostic Criteria (5) - ANSWER -Refusal to maintain body weight
at or above minimal normal weight.
-intense fear of gaining weight
-body image disturbance
, -Amenorrhea (no period) for at least 3 mo.
-absence of illness
Etiology (causes) Bulimia: (3) - ANSWER -social pressure
-lack of self esteem and perception of body image
-use food to divert emotions and avoid confrontation
Bulimia criteria: - ANSWER -alternate episodes of binging and purging
-unable to control eating
-does not feel as personally ineffective as AN and more aware of their
problems
_______ (abdomen) adiposity is risk for variety of diseases than gynoid (hip)
adiposity. - ANSWER Android
Food intake regulation: External - ANSWER -taste
-smell
-sight
-etc
