FNP 1 Final Study
Guide / Final Fnp Exam
2024
What are S/S of iron deficiency anemia? - ✔✔✔ANSWER-
Microcytic/hypochromic anemia, presents with fatigue, SOB, PICA, soft spoon
nails, cheilosis, sore tongue, and in children learning difficulties. PALLOR is late
sign. May also be asymptomatic. Know labs are Low MCV, MCHC and HGB
What are treatments for iron deficiency anemia? - ✔✔✔ANSWER-Fix the site of
bleeding, give iron supplementation, recheck in about 3 months
Risk factors for the development of iron deficiency anemia? - ✔✔✔ANSWER-
Those with dietary restrictions or malabsorption issues, GI bleed, in children high
, amounts of cows milk, premature infants, exclusively breast feeding past 4-6
month
What are contraindications to hormonal contraception or HRT? - ✔✔✔ANSWER-
Clotting disorders, history of DVT or PE, migraine with aura or focal neurological
deficit, uncontrolled HTN, smoking, active breast or uterine cancer, undiagnosed
vaginal bleeding, or liver disease
What are the assessment findings in testicular torsion? How is it diagnosed? -
✔✔✔ANSWER-Pain in the testicle or abdomen, N/V, one testicle higher or at
strange angle, swelling of scrotum.
Diagnosed with physical exam, cremasteric reflex, and scrotal ultrasound
What are common problems seen in Klinefelters? - ✔✔✔ANSWER-Sterile males,
feminine characteristics, learning disabilities
What are common problems seen in Down's Syndrome? - ✔✔✔ANSWER-
Congenital heart disease, hirschprungs, duodenal atresia, imperforate anus,
expressive language difficulty, delayed development
What are common problems seen in Turner's Syndrome? - ✔✔✔ANSWER-Short
statured, broad chested, often sterile or will need help to conceive,
What is included in a functional geriatric assessment? - ✔✔✔ANSWER-Need to
assess basic self cares (ADLs) can use Katz index. Also need to assess instrumental
ADLs which indicate their ability for independent community living... can use
Lawton-Brody scale for this
Guide / Final Fnp Exam
2024
What are S/S of iron deficiency anemia? - ✔✔✔ANSWER-
Microcytic/hypochromic anemia, presents with fatigue, SOB, PICA, soft spoon
nails, cheilosis, sore tongue, and in children learning difficulties. PALLOR is late
sign. May also be asymptomatic. Know labs are Low MCV, MCHC and HGB
What are treatments for iron deficiency anemia? - ✔✔✔ANSWER-Fix the site of
bleeding, give iron supplementation, recheck in about 3 months
Risk factors for the development of iron deficiency anemia? - ✔✔✔ANSWER-
Those with dietary restrictions or malabsorption issues, GI bleed, in children high
, amounts of cows milk, premature infants, exclusively breast feeding past 4-6
month
What are contraindications to hormonal contraception or HRT? - ✔✔✔ANSWER-
Clotting disorders, history of DVT or PE, migraine with aura or focal neurological
deficit, uncontrolled HTN, smoking, active breast or uterine cancer, undiagnosed
vaginal bleeding, or liver disease
What are the assessment findings in testicular torsion? How is it diagnosed? -
✔✔✔ANSWER-Pain in the testicle or abdomen, N/V, one testicle higher or at
strange angle, swelling of scrotum.
Diagnosed with physical exam, cremasteric reflex, and scrotal ultrasound
What are common problems seen in Klinefelters? - ✔✔✔ANSWER-Sterile males,
feminine characteristics, learning disabilities
What are common problems seen in Down's Syndrome? - ✔✔✔ANSWER-
Congenital heart disease, hirschprungs, duodenal atresia, imperforate anus,
expressive language difficulty, delayed development
What are common problems seen in Turner's Syndrome? - ✔✔✔ANSWER-Short
statured, broad chested, often sterile or will need help to conceive,
What is included in a functional geriatric assessment? - ✔✔✔ANSWER-Need to
assess basic self cares (ADLs) can use Katz index. Also need to assess instrumental
ADLs which indicate their ability for independent community living... can use
Lawton-Brody scale for this
