TEST BANK FOR MEDICAL SURGICAL :CONCEPTS FOR INTERPROFFESSIONAL COLLABORATIVE CARE 9TH EDITION IGNATAVICIUS ALL CHAPTERS.

Test Bank Medical Surgical Nursing,Concepts for Interprofessional Collaborative Care 9th
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi i
g


Edition by IGNATAVICIUS
gi gi



TEST BANK FOR MEDICAL SURGICAL :CONCEPTS FOR
INTERPROFFESSIONAL COLLABORATIVE CARE 9TH EDITION
IGNATAVICIUS ALL CHAPTERS.

,Test Bank Medical Surgical Nursing,Concepts for Interprofessional Collaborative Care 9th
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi i
g


Edition by IGNATAVICIUS gi gi




Chapter 01: Overview of Professional Nursing Concepts for Medical- Surgical Nursing
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




MULTIPLE CHOICE gi




1. A nurse wishes to provide client-
gi gi gi gi gi




centered care in all interactions. Which action by thenurse best demonstrates this concept?
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi i
g gi gi gi gi




a. Assesses for cultural influences affecting health caregi gi gi gi gi gi




b. Ensures that all the clients basic needs are metgi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




c. Tells the client and family about all upcoming tests
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




d. Thoroughly orients the client and family to the room gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




ANS: A gi




Competency in client- gi gi




focused care is demonstrated when the nursefocuses on communication, culture, respect compas
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




sion, client education, and empowerment. By assessing the effect of the clients culture on health
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi g




care, this nurse is practicing client-
i gi gi gi gi gi




focused care. Providing for basic needs does not demonstrate this competence. Simply telling the
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




gi client about all upcoming tests isnot providing empowering education.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




Orienting the client andfamily to theroom is animportantsafetymeasure,
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi i
g




butnotdirectlyrelatedtodemonstratingclient-centered care. gi




DIF: Understanding/Comprehension REF: 3
gi gi gi




KEY: Patient- gi




centered care| culture MSC: Integrated Process: Caring NOT: Client NeedsCategory: Psychosoci
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi i
g gi




al Integrity
gi




2. A nurse is caring for a postoperative client on the surgical unit. The clients blood pressure
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi i
g




was 142/76 mm Hg 30 minutes ago, and now is 88/50 mm Hg. What action by the nurse isbest?
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




a. Call the Rapid Response Team.
gi gi gi gi




b. Document and continue to monitor. gi gi gi gi




c. Notify the primary care provider. gi gi gi gi




d. Repeat blood pressure measurement in 15 minutes.
gi gi gi gi gi gi

,Test Bank Medical Surgical Nursing,Concepts for Interprofessional Collaborative Care 9th
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi i
g


Edition by IGNATAVICIUS gi gi




ANS: A gi




The purpose of the Rapid Response Team (RRT) is to intervene when clients are deterioratingbef
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi i
g




ore they suffereitherrespiratoryorcardiacarrest.
gi gi




Sincetheclienthasmanifestedasignificantchange, thenurseshould call the RRT. Changes in blood gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




pressure, mental status, heart rate, and pain are particularly significant. Documentation is vital, b
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




ut the nursemust do more than document. The primary care provider should be notified, but thisis
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi i
g




gi not the priority over calling the RRT. The clients blood pressure should
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




be reassessed frequently, but the priority is getting the rapid care to theclient.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




DIF: Applying/Application REF: 3
gi gi gi




KEY: Rapid Response Team (RRT)| medical emergencies MSC: Integrated Process:Com
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi i
g




munication and Documentation gi gi




NOT: Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




3. A nurse is orienting a new client and family to the inpatient unit. What information doe
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




sthe nurse provide to help the client promote his or her own safety?
i
g gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




a. Encourage the client and family to be active partners. gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




b. Have the client monitor hand hygiene in caregivers.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




c. Offer the family the opportunity to stay with the client.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




d. Tell the client to always wear his or her armband.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




ANS: A gi




Each action could be important for the client or family to perform. However, encouraging the clie
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




nt to be active in his or her health care as a partner is the most critical. The other actions are very l
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




imited in scope and do not provide the broad protection that being active and involveddoes.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




DIF: Understanding/Comprehension REF: 3 KEY: Patient safety
gi gi gi gi gi gi

, Test Bank Medical Surgical Nursing,Concepts for Interprofessional Collaborative Care 9th
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi i
g


Edition by IGNATAVICIUS gi gi




MSC: Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning
gi gi gi




NOT: Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infectio
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




nControl
i
g




4. A new nurse is working with a preceptor on an inpatientmedical-
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




surgical unit. The preceptor advises the student that which is the priority when working as a
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




professionalnurse?
a. Attending to holistic client needs gi gi gi gi




b. Ensuring client safety gi gi




c. Not making medication errors
gi gi gi




d. Providing client-focused care gi gi




ANS: B gi




All actions are appropriate for the professional nurse. However, ensuring client safety is the priori
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




ty. Up to 98,000 deaths result each year from errors in hospital care, according to the 2000 Institut
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




e of Medicine report. Many more clients have suffered injuries and less serious outcomes.Every nu
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi i
g gi




rse has the responsibility to guard the clients safety.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




DIF: Understanding/Comprehension REF: 2 KEY: Patient safety
gi gi gi gi gi gi i
g




MSC: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Intervention
gi gi gi gi gi




NOT: Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi i
g




Control


5. A client is going to be admitted for a scheduled surgical procedure. Which action does
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi i
g




the nurse explain is the most important thing the client can do to protect againsterrors?
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




a. Bring a list of all medications and what they are for.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




b. Keep the doctors phone number by the telephone.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




c. Make sure all providers wash hands before entering the room.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




d. Write down the name of each caregiver who comes in the room.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi




ANS: A gi