1. What is the first step in the risk management process?
• A) Risk treatment
• B) Risk identification
• C) Risk monitoring
• Answer: B) Risk identification
• Explanation: The risk management process begins with identifying potential risks that could
affect an organization's assets and operations.
2. What is the primary goal of risk assessment?
• A) To create new business opportunities
• B) To evaluate risks for informed decision-making
• C) To implement technical controls
• Answer: B) To evaluate risks for informed decision-making
• Explanation: Risk assessment aims to evaluate identified risks to inform stakeholders and guide
decision-making regarding risk management strategies.
3. Which of the following is a common risk analysis method?
• A) SWOT analysis
• B) Risk matrix
• C) Cost-benefit analysis
• Answer: B) Risk matrix
• Explanation: A risk matrix visually represents the likelihood and impact of risks, helping
organizations prioritize them based on their severity.
4. What does a "vulnerability assessment" focus on?
• A) Identifying the probability of risk events
• B) Identifying weaknesses in systems and processes
• C) Evaluating financial performance
• Answer: B) Identifying weaknesses in systems and processes
• Explanation: A vulnerability assessment identifies and evaluates weaknesses that could be
exploited by threats, aiding in the overall risk management process.
5. Which of the following is a characteristic of a good risk management policy?
• A) Complexity
• B) Clarity and comprehensiveness
• C) Lack of defined roles
• Answer: B) Clarity and comprehensiveness
, • Explanation: A good risk management policy should clearly outline the organization's approach
to managing risks and define roles and responsibilities.
6. What does "risk treatment" involve?
• A) Identifying new risks
• B) Implementing measures to manage risks
• C) Ignoring potential threats
• Answer: B) Implementing measures to manage risks
• Explanation: Risk treatment involves selecting and implementing measures to reduce, transfer,
accept, or avoid risks identified during the assessment.
7. Which approach involves transferring risk to another party?
• A) Risk acceptance
• B) Risk avoidance
• C) Risk transfer
• Answer: C) Risk transfer
• Explanation: Risk transfer involves shifting the financial burden of a risk to another entity, often
through insurance or outsourcing.
8. What is a key factor in establishing risk tolerance?
• A) Financial performance
• B) Organizational culture and objectives
• C) Employee training levels
• Answer: B) Organizational culture and objectives
• Explanation: Risk tolerance is influenced by the organization's culture, objectives, and strategic
priorities, determining how much risk the organization is willing to accept.
9. Which of the following is a quantitative risk assessment technique?
• A) Scenario analysis
• B) Monte Carlo simulation
• C) Expert judgment
• Answer: B) Monte Carlo simulation
• Explanation: Monte Carlo simulation uses statistical methods to model the impact of risk and
uncertainty in quantitative terms, providing insights into potential outcomes.
10. What is the purpose of a risk register?
• A) To document employee performance
• B) To track and manage identified risks
• C) To evaluate business opportunities
• Answer: B) To track and manage identified risks
• Explanation: A risk register is a tool used to document identified risks, their assessment, and the
actions taken to manage them, providing a clear overview for stakeholders.