PSY CHAPTER 11 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+

PSY CHAPTER 11 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+ What are cultural display rules? - Answers culturally specific standards that govern the types and frequencies of displays of emotions that are acceptable. Jude is a man who is emotionally and sexually attracted to both men and women. Jude is ________. - Answers bisexual Sexual motivation for both men and women varies as a function of circulating ________ levels. - Answers testosterone Mercy has maintained her body weight far below what is healthy through starvation and constant exercise. Mercy probably suffers from ________. - Answers anorexia Which theory asserts that each individual has an ideal body weight that is resistant to change? - Answers Set point Areas of the c and hindbrain have an important role to play in regulating eating and hunger. - Answers hypothalamus Justin is frustrated with his daughter's lack of focus on her science homework. She's doing some complex work, but she has a tendency to give up early. What would Carol Dweck recommend as the best type of praise for Justin to give his daughter? - Answers "I like the way you're working so hard on that" Self-worth, accomplishment, and confidence represent the ________ level of needs in Maslow's hierarchy of needs. - Answers esteem There is a connection between changes in ________ with various mood and anxiety disorders. - Answers amygdala ________ motivation arises from external factors or rewards. - Answers Extrinsic Which of the following is an example of self-efficacy? - Answers Naomi believes she can successfully complete law school. Which of the following are examples of the social level in Maslow's hierarchy of needs? - Answers Family and friendship Kristi entered seventh grade with the mentality that she is not good at math, and never will be. She preferred simple problems and was discouraged when she got problems wrong. Kristi has a ________. - Answers fixed mindset The satiety hormone is called ________. - Answers leptin Greg is 5 feet three inches tall and weighs 260 pounds. According to his ________ , Greg is obese. - Answers body mass index Anasophia binges on chocolates, then induces vomiting, and then swallows laxatives. Anasophia probably suffers from ________ nervosa. - Answers bulimia The structural parts of the body that are most responsible for sexual arousal are the ________. - Answers hypothalamus and limbic system Which of the following is a way that the Kinsey research differed from the Masters and Johnson research? - Answers Kinsey's collected data with personal interviews; Masters and Johnson recorded measurements of physiological variables. Amy is a woman who feels emotional and sexual attraction for other women but not towards men. Amy is ________. - Answers homosexual Schachter and Singer conducted two experiments in which two groups of participants were injected with epinephrine. One group was told of the arousal effects of the drug before the experiment began and the other group of participants was not told of the arousal effects of the drug. Later, participants observed a confederate displaying euphoric behavior in the first experiment and angry behavior in the second experiment. The results of both experiments supported Schachter and Singer's theory of emotion in which________ . - Answers emotion is the interpretation of the interaction of physiological arousal and the cognitive label we apply to explain arousal Happiness, sadness, fright, and surprise are ________. - Answers universal emotions Which early researcher(s) observed sexual acts in order to measure physiological responses? - Answers William Masters and Virginia Johnson The ________ includes four phases including excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution. - Answers Sexual Response Cycle Participants in a study thought cartoons were funnier when holding a pen between their teeth (mimicking the facial action of a smile) compared to when holding a pen between their lips (similar to a frown). This study was testing the ________. - Answers facial feedback hypothesis You feel your heart pounding and your breathing quickening while in a job interview and conclude you're anxious. Later, when another person insults you, your heart is pounding and your breathing is quickening, and you conclude you're angry. These two scenarios are consistent with which theory of emotion? - Answers Schachter-Singer You feel sad because you are crying. This is an example of the ________ theory of emotion. - Answers James-Lange According to the ________ theory of emotion, emotional experiences arise from physiological arousal. - Answers James-Lange Which of the following is an example of self-efficacy? - Answers Naomi believes she can