HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY CHAPTER 1 REVIEWED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
CHAPTER 1 REVIEWED QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS


Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k


Is the study of the structure and and shape of the body and its part
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s.

Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k


Study of how the body works or functions. How do they work?
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Name the levels of structural organization -
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CORRECT ANSWER-Chemical level-atoms to molecules.
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Cellular level-organelles, molecules form cells.
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Tissue level-similar cells form tissue.
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Organ-tissues form organs. k k k


Organ system level-organs that work together.
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Organismal level- k


sum total of all structural levels working together to keep us alive.
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Median plane (Saggital) - CORRECT ANSWER-Saggital plane -
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center of body anterior view, head to toe
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Direction-Medial - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k


Close to midline of body, going to inside
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Direction-Lateral - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k


Away from midline, to the outside
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Midline - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k


Separates left and right side of body of anterior view
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, Distal - CORRECT ANSWER-
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Further from the point of attachment, further from trunk
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Proximal - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k


Nearer to the point of attachment, close to trunk
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Superior - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k


Above another body part, cranial or cephalad
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Inferior - CORRECT ANSWER-below another body part
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Intermediate - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k


In between, in between ribs for example
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Superficial - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k


External, close to the body's surface
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Deep - CORRECT ANSWER-
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Internal, further from body's surface
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Sagittal - CORRECT ANSWER-
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Section lengthwise cut into right and left
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Frontal (coronal) - CORRECT ANSWER-
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Section lengthwise cut into anterior and posterior
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(dorsal) Posterior - CORRECT ANSWER-Back view of the body,
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Anterior - CORRECT ANSWER-Front view of body
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Transverse plane - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k k


Plane dividing upper and lower part of the body
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What does the Dorsal body cavity contain? -
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CORRECT ANSWER-Contains cranial cavity and spinal cavity
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