Christensen & Kockrow: Adult Health Nursing, 5th Edition Test Bank

Christensen & Kockrow: Adult Health Nursing, 5th Edition Test Bank




TABLEmOFmCONTENT
1.mIntroductionmtomanatomymandmphysiology

2.mCaremofmthemsurgicalmpatient

3.mCaremofmthempatientmwithmanmintegumentarymdisorder

4.mCaremofmthempatientmwithmamMusculoskeletalmdisorder

5.Caremofmthempatientmwithmamgastrointestinalmdisorder

6.mCaremofmthempatientmwithmamgallbladder,mliver,mbiliarymtractmormexocrinempancreaticmdisorde
r
8
.mCaremofmthempatientmwithmamcardiovascularmormperipheralmvascularmdisorder
9
.mCaremofmthempatientmwithmamrespiratorymdisorder
1
0.mCaremofmthempatientmwithmamurinarymdisorder
11.mCaremofmthempatientmwithmanmendocrinemdisorder

12.mCaremofmthempatientmwithmamreproductivemdisorder

13.mCaremofmthempatientmwithmamvisualmormauditorymdisorder

14.mCaremofmthempatientmwithmamneurologicalmdisorder

15.mCaremofmthempatientmwithmanmImmunemdisorder

16.mCaremofmthempatientmwithmHIV/AIDS

17.mCaremofmthempatientmwithmCancer

, Christensen & Kockrow: Adult Health Nursing, 5th Edition Test Bank
m




Chapter 1: Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
m m m m m m




MULTIPLEmCHOICE

1.m Themanatomicmtermm____mmeansmtowardmthemmidline.
a.m anterior
b.m posterior
c.m medial
d.m cranial
ANS:m C
Themtermmmedialmindicatesmanmanatomicmdirectionmtowardmthemmidline
.
DIF:m CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m Pagem1 OBJ:m 2
TOP:m Anatomicmterminology KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mAssessment
MSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity

2.m Whatmaremthemsmallestmlivingmcomponentsminmourmbody
?
a.m Cells
b.m Organs
c.m Electrons
d.m Osmosis
ANS:m A
Cellsmaremconsideredmtombemthemsmallestmlivingmunitsmofmstructuremandmfunctionminmourmbo
dy.
DIF:m CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m Pagem4 OBJ:m 6
TOP:m Structuralmlevelsmofmorganization KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mN/A
MSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity

3.m Whatmismthemlargestmorganelle,mresponsiblemformcellmreproductionmandmcontrolmofmothermorganelle
s?
a.m Nucleus
b.m Ribosome
c.m Mitochondrion
d.m Golgimapparatus
ANS:m A
Themnucleusmismthemlargestmorganellemwithinmthemcell.

DIF:m CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m Pagem5 OBJ:m 8
TOP:m Partsmofmthemcell KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mAssessment
MSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity

4.m Whenmthempatientmcomplainsmofmpainminmthembladder,mthempatientmwillmindicatemdiscomfortm
in whichmbodymcavity?
a.m Pelvic
b.m Mediastinum
c.m Dorsal
d.m Abdominal
ANS:m A

,m




Amsubdivisionmcalledmthempelvicmcavitymcontainsmthemlowermportionmofmthemlargemintestinem(lowe
r
sigmoidmcolon,mrectum),murinarymbladder,mandminternalmstructuresmofmthemreproductivemsystem.
DIF:m CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:m Pagem3,mFigurem1-4
OBJ:m 5m TOP:m Bodymcavitym KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mAssessment
MSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity

5.m Themfourmphasesmofmcellmdivisionmallmoccurmin:
a.m diffusion.
b.m mitosis.
c.m osmosis.
d.m filtration.
ANS:m B
Duringmmitosis,mthemcellmgoesmthroughmfourmphases:mprophase,mmetaphase,manaphase,ma
nd
telophase.
DIF:m CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m Pagem7 OBJ:m 9
TOP:m Cellmdivisionm KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mN/A
MSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity

6.m Telophasemismwhichmphasemofmcellmreproductionmduringmmitosis
? a.m Firstmphase
b.m Latentmphase
c.m Finalmphase
d.m Spindlemphase
ANS:m C
Duringmmitosis,mthemcellmgoesmthroughmfourmphases:mprophase,mmetaphase,manaphase,ma
nd
telophase.
DIF:m CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m Pagem7 OBJ:m 9
TOP:m Cellmdivisionm KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mN/A
MSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity

7.m Themnursemismawaremthatmwhichmmusclemgroupmismbothmstriatedmandminvoluntar
y? a.m Skeletal
b.m Glial
c.m Cardiac
d.m Visceral
ANS:m C
Themcardiacmmusclemismbothmstriatedmandminvoluntary.

DIF:m CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m Pagem9-10,mFigurem1-12
OBJ:m 11m TOP:m Tissues KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mPlanning
MSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity

8.m Whatmismamgroupmofmseveralmdifferentmkindsmofmtissuesmarrangedmsomthatmtogethermtheymcanmperfo
rm ammoremcomplexmfunctionmthanmanymtissuemalone
?
a.m Organ
b.m System

,m




c.m Cell
d.m Endoplasmicmreticulum
ANS:m A
Whenmseveralmkindsmofmtissuesmaremunitedmtomperformmammoremcomplexmfunctionmthanmanymtiss
ue
alone,mtheymaremcalledmorgans.
DIF:m CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m Pagem11 OBJ:m 7
TOP:m Organsm KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mN/A
MSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity

9.m Whatmtraitsmdescribemvisceralmmuscles?
a.m Smoothmandmvoluntary
b.m Smoothmandminvoluntary
c.m Striatedmandmvoluntary
d.m Striatedmandminvoluntary
ANS:m B
Visceralm(smooth)mmusclesmwillmnotmfunctionmatmwill;mthus,mtheymactminvoluntarily.

DIF:m CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m Pagem9,mFigurem1-12
OBJ:m 7m TOP:m Tissues KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mAssessment
MSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity

10.m Howmaremthemthoracicmandmabdominalmcavitiesmseparated
?
pleura
a.m Bymmthemmdiaphragm
b.
c.m Bymthemsagittalmplane
d.m Bymthemperitoneum
ANS:m B
Themdiaphragmm(ammusclemdirectlymbeneathmthemlungs)mseparatesmthemventralmcavitymintomt
he
thoracicm(chest)mandmabdominalmcavities.
DIF:m CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m Pagem10,mFigurem1-3
OBJ:m 3m TOP:m Ventralmcavity
KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mAssessmentm MSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity

11.m Whatmismthembroadmsectionmofmbiologymdealingmwithmthemdescriptionmofmhumanmstructur
e? a.m Hematology
b.m Anatomy
c.m Kinesiology
d.m Physiology
ANS:m B
Anatomymismthemstudy,mclassification,mandmdescriptionmofmthemstructuremandmorgansmofmthembo
dy.
DIF:m CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m Pagem1 OBJ:m 1
TOP:m Terminology KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mN/A
MSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity

12.m ____mexplainsmthemprocessesmandmfunctionsmofmmanymstructuresmofmthembodymandmhowmt
hey
interactmwithmonemanother.