LEGL 2700 TEST 1 (HACKLEMAN)
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
SOLUTIONS 2024
CHAPTERJ1J-JANSWERJ:0
3JconceptsJofJaJfunctioningJmarket:J-JANSWERJ...
1)JLawJ-JANSWERJ-GluesJtogetherJdiverseJpeoplesJofJdifferentJbackgroundsJintoJlarge,JorganizedJgroups
-LawsJareJrulesJlaidJdownJbyJtheJstateJandJbackedJupJbyJenforcementJ(i.eJpoliceJandJcourtJsystem)
2)JTheJRuleJofJLawJ-JANSWERJ-LawsJthatJareJmadeJareJgenerallyJ&JequallyJapplicableJtoJeveryone
-ItJisJanJidealJratherJthanJcompleteJfactJ
-MostlyJfollowedJbyJwealthyJandJdevelopedJcountries
3)JPropertyJ-JANSWERJ-AkaJ"ownership"JorJ"legalJfence"
-TheJrightJtoJturnJtoJpublicJauthoritiesJtoJhelpJkeepJothersJfromJinterferingJwithJwhatJyouJown
3JtypesJofJproperty:J-JANSWERJ...
1)JPublicJPropertyJ-JANSWERJpublicJresourcesJownedJbyJgov'tJ(i.eJroads,Jmonuments)
2)JPrivateJPropertyJ-JANSWERJindividuallyJownedJ(i.eJhouse,Jcar)
3)JCommonJPropertyJ-JANSWERJresourcesJlikeJlandJthatJmoreJthanJoneJindividualJownsJjointly.
JurisprudenceJ-JANSWERJphilosophiesJthatJexplainJoriginJofJlawJandJitsJjustification
NaturalJLawJ-JANSWERJlawJcontainsJuniversalJmoralJprinciples,JcanJbeJdeterminedJthroughJhumanJreason
, PositiveJLawJ-
JANSWERJlawJisJsimplyJtheJcommandsJofJtheJstateJbackedJbyJpunishmentsJandJforceJ(contraryJtoJnaturalJlaw
)
HistoricalJSchoolJ-
JANSWERJemphasizesJcontemporaryJlawJshouldJfocusJonJlawJthatJhaveJwithstoodJtheJtestJofJtime
SociologicalJJurisprudenceJ-JANSWERJlawJshouldJchangeJtoJmeetJdevelopmentsJinJsociety
LegalJRealismJ-
JANSWERJlawJshouldJextendJbeyondJtheJpaperJandJmeetJtheJneedsJofJrealJlifeJsituations,Ji.e.JAtlanta'sJI-
285JspeedJlimitJisJ65mph,JbutJeveryoneJgoesJ80mph
ClassificationsJofJLaw:J-JANSWERJ1)JCommonJlawJ&JCivilJlaw
2)JPublicJ&JPrivateJlaw
3)JCivilJlawJ&JCriminalJlaw
4)JSubstantiveJlawJ&JProceduralJlaw
CommonJlawJv.J-
JANSWERJemphasizesJtheJroleJofJjudgesJinJdeterminingJtheJmeaningJofJlawsJandJhowJtheyJapply.JBasedJoffJo
fJEnglishJParliament.
CivilJlawJ-
JANSWERJreliesJmoreJonJlegislationJthanJjudicialJdecisionsJtoJdetermineJwhatJtheJlawJis.JCivilJlawJcourtsJdoJn
otJmakeJlawJnorJdoJtheirJjudgesJthinkJthemselvesJobligatedJtoJfollowJpriorJjudicialJdecisionJ(precedents)
PublicJlawJv.J-JANSWERJincludesJmattersJthatJinvolveJtheJregulationJofJsociety.J
TypesJofJpublicJlaw:
1)JConstitutional-JinvolvesJtheJinterpretationJandJapplicationJofJeitherJfederalJorJstateJconstitutions
2)JAdministrative-
JcoversJlegalJprinciplesJthatJapplyJtoJgovernmentJagencies,Jbureaus,Jboards,JorJcommissions
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
SOLUTIONS 2024
CHAPTERJ1J-JANSWERJ:0
3JconceptsJofJaJfunctioningJmarket:J-JANSWERJ...
1)JLawJ-JANSWERJ-GluesJtogetherJdiverseJpeoplesJofJdifferentJbackgroundsJintoJlarge,JorganizedJgroups
-LawsJareJrulesJlaidJdownJbyJtheJstateJandJbackedJupJbyJenforcementJ(i.eJpoliceJandJcourtJsystem)
2)JTheJRuleJofJLawJ-JANSWERJ-LawsJthatJareJmadeJareJgenerallyJ&JequallyJapplicableJtoJeveryone
-ItJisJanJidealJratherJthanJcompleteJfactJ
-MostlyJfollowedJbyJwealthyJandJdevelopedJcountries
3)JPropertyJ-JANSWERJ-AkaJ"ownership"JorJ"legalJfence"
-TheJrightJtoJturnJtoJpublicJauthoritiesJtoJhelpJkeepJothersJfromJinterferingJwithJwhatJyouJown
3JtypesJofJproperty:J-JANSWERJ...
1)JPublicJPropertyJ-JANSWERJpublicJresourcesJownedJbyJgov'tJ(i.eJroads,Jmonuments)
2)JPrivateJPropertyJ-JANSWERJindividuallyJownedJ(i.eJhouse,Jcar)
3)JCommonJPropertyJ-JANSWERJresourcesJlikeJlandJthatJmoreJthanJoneJindividualJownsJjointly.
JurisprudenceJ-JANSWERJphilosophiesJthatJexplainJoriginJofJlawJandJitsJjustification
NaturalJLawJ-JANSWERJlawJcontainsJuniversalJmoralJprinciples,JcanJbeJdeterminedJthroughJhumanJreason
, PositiveJLawJ-
JANSWERJlawJisJsimplyJtheJcommandsJofJtheJstateJbackedJbyJpunishmentsJandJforceJ(contraryJtoJnaturalJlaw
)
HistoricalJSchoolJ-
JANSWERJemphasizesJcontemporaryJlawJshouldJfocusJonJlawJthatJhaveJwithstoodJtheJtestJofJtime
SociologicalJJurisprudenceJ-JANSWERJlawJshouldJchangeJtoJmeetJdevelopmentsJinJsociety
LegalJRealismJ-
JANSWERJlawJshouldJextendJbeyondJtheJpaperJandJmeetJtheJneedsJofJrealJlifeJsituations,Ji.e.JAtlanta'sJI-
285JspeedJlimitJisJ65mph,JbutJeveryoneJgoesJ80mph
ClassificationsJofJLaw:J-JANSWERJ1)JCommonJlawJ&JCivilJlaw
2)JPublicJ&JPrivateJlaw
3)JCivilJlawJ&JCriminalJlaw
4)JSubstantiveJlawJ&JProceduralJlaw
CommonJlawJv.J-
JANSWERJemphasizesJtheJroleJofJjudgesJinJdeterminingJtheJmeaningJofJlawsJandJhowJtheyJapply.JBasedJoffJo
fJEnglishJParliament.
CivilJlawJ-
JANSWERJreliesJmoreJonJlegislationJthanJjudicialJdecisionsJtoJdetermineJwhatJtheJlawJis.JCivilJlawJcourtsJdoJn
otJmakeJlawJnorJdoJtheirJjudgesJthinkJthemselvesJobligatedJtoJfollowJpriorJjudicialJdecisionJ(precedents)
PublicJlawJv.J-JANSWERJincludesJmattersJthatJinvolveJtheJregulationJofJsociety.J
TypesJofJpublicJlaw:
1)JConstitutional-JinvolvesJtheJinterpretationJandJapplicationJofJeitherJfederalJorJstateJconstitutions
2)JAdministrative-
JcoversJlegalJprinciplesJthatJapplyJtoJgovernmentJagencies,Jbureaus,Jboards,JorJcommissions
