Test Bank For Primary Care Art And Science Of Advanced Practice Nursing – An
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Interprofessional Approach 5th Edition Dunphy
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,Test Bank For Primary Care Art And Science Of Advanced Practice Nursing – An
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Interprofessional Approach 5th Edition Dunphy
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TEST BANK FOR kr kr
PRIMARY CARE ART AND SCIENCE OF ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSING – AN
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INTERPROFESSIONAL APPROACH 5TH EDITION DUNPHY
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Chapter 1. Primary Care in the Twenty-First Century: A Circle of Caring
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1. A nurse has conducted a literature review in an effort to identify the effect of
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handwashing on the incidence of nosocomial (hospital-acquired) infections in acute care
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settings. An article presented findings at a level of significance of <0.01. This indicates that
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A) The control group and the experimental group were more than 99% similar.
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B) The findings of the study have less than 1% chance of being attributable to chance.
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C) The effects of the intervention were nearly zero.
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D) The clinical significance of the findings was less than 1:100.
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Ans: B kr
Feedback: The level of significance is the level at which the researcher believes that the study
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results most likely represent a no chance event. A level of significance of <0.01 indicates that
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there is less than 1% probability that the result is due to chance.
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2. A nurse has read a qualitative research study in order to understand the lived experience
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of parents who have a neonatal loss. Which of the following questions should the nurse
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prioritize when appraising the results of this study?
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A) How well did the authors capture the personal experiences of these parents?
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B) How well did the authors control for confounding variables that may have affected the
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findings?
kr
,Test Bank For Primary Care Art And Science Of Advanced Practice Nursing – An
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Interprofessional Approach 5th Edition Dunphy
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C) Did the authors use statistical measures that were appropriate to the phenomenon in
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question?
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D) Were the instruments that the researchers used statistically valid and reliable?
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Ans: Akr
Feedback: Qualitative studies are judged on the basis of how well they capture and convey the
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subjective experiences of individuals. Statistical measures and variables are not dimensions of a
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qualitative methodology.
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3. A nurse has expressed skepticism to a colleague about the value of nursing research,
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claiming that nursing research has little relevance to practice. How can the nurses colleague
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best defend the importance of nursing research?
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kr
A) The existence of nursing research means that nurses are now able to access federal grant
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money, something that didnt use to be the case.
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B) Nursing research has allowed the development of masters and doctoral programs and has
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greatly increased the credibility of the profession.
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C) The growth of nursing research has caused nursing to be viewed as a true profession,
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rather than simply as a trade or a skill.
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
D) The application of nursing research has the potential to improve nursing practice and
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patient outcomes.
kr kr
, Test Bank For Primary Care Art And Science Of Advanced Practice Nursing – An
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
Interprofessional Approach 5th Edition Dunphy
kr kr kr kr kr 4
Ans: D kr
Feedback: The greatest value of nursing research lies in the potential to improve practice and,
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ultimately, to improve patient outcomes. This supersedes the contributions of nursing research
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to education programs, grant funding, or the public view of the profession.
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4. Tracy is a nurse with a baccalaureate degree who works in the labor and delivery unit of
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a busy urban hospital. She has noticed that many new mothers abandon breast-feeding their
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babies when they experience early challenges and wonders what could be done to encourage
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more women to continue breast-feeding. What role is Tracy most likely to play in a research
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project that tests an intervention aimed at promoting breast-feeding?
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
A) Applying for grant funding for the research project kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
B) Posing the clinical problem to one or more nursing researchers
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C) Planning the methodology of the research project kr kr kr kr kr kr
D) Carrying out the intervention and submitting the results for publication Ans: B
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
Feedback: A major role for staff nurses is to identify questions or problems for research. Grant
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
applications, methodological planning, and publication submission are normally carried out by
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nurses who have advanced degrees in nursing.
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
5. A patient signed the informed consent form for a drug trial that was explained to patient
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by a research assistant. Later, the patient admitted to his nurse that he did not understand the
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
research assistants explanation or his own role in the study. How should this patients nurse
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
respond to this revelation?
kr kr kr kr
A) Explain the research process to the patient in greater detail.
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
B) Describe the details of a randomized controlled trial for the patient.
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
kr
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
Interprofessional Approach 5th Edition Dunphy
kr kr kr kr kr 1
,Test Bank For Primary Care Art And Science Of Advanced Practice Nursing – An
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
Interprofessional Approach 5th Edition Dunphy
kr kr kr kr kr 2
TEST BANK FOR kr kr
PRIMARY CARE ART AND SCIENCE OF ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSING – AN
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
INTERPROFESSIONAL APPROACH 5TH EDITION DUNPHY
kr kr kr kr kr
Chapter 1. Primary Care in the Twenty-First Century: A Circle of Caring
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
1. A nurse has conducted a literature review in an effort to identify the effect of
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
handwashing on the incidence of nosocomial (hospital-acquired) infections in acute care
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
settings. An article presented findings at a level of significance of <0.01. This indicates that
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
A) The control group and the experimental group were more than 99% similar.
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
B) The findings of the study have less than 1% chance of being attributable to chance.
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
C) The effects of the intervention were nearly zero.
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
D) The clinical significance of the findings was less than 1:100.
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
Ans: B kr
Feedback: The level of significance is the level at which the researcher believes that the study
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
results most likely represent a no chance event. A level of significance of <0.01 indicates that
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
there is less than 1% probability that the result is due to chance.
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
2. A nurse has read a qualitative research study in order to understand the lived experience
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
of parents who have a neonatal loss. Which of the following questions should the nurse
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
prioritize when appraising the results of this study?
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
A) How well did the authors capture the personal experiences of these parents?
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
B) How well did the authors control for confounding variables that may have affected the
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
findings?
kr
,Test Bank For Primary Care Art And Science Of Advanced Practice Nursing – An
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
Interprofessional Approach 5th Edition Dunphy
kr kr kr kr kr 3
C) Did the authors use statistical measures that were appropriate to the phenomenon in
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
question?
kr
D) Were the instruments that the researchers used statistically valid and reliable?
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
Ans: Akr
Feedback: Qualitative studies are judged on the basis of how well they capture and convey the
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
subjective experiences of individuals. Statistical measures and variables are not dimensions of a
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
qualitative methodology.
kr kr
3. A nurse has expressed skepticism to a colleague about the value of nursing research,
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
claiming that nursing research has little relevance to practice. How can the nurses colleague
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
best defend the importance of nursing research?
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
kr
A) The existence of nursing research means that nurses are now able to access federal grant
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
money, something that didnt use to be the case.
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
B) Nursing research has allowed the development of masters and doctoral programs and has
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
greatly increased the credibility of the profession.
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
C) The growth of nursing research has caused nursing to be viewed as a true profession,
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
rather than simply as a trade or a skill.
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
D) The application of nursing research has the potential to improve nursing practice and
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
patient outcomes.
kr kr
, Test Bank For Primary Care Art And Science Of Advanced Practice Nursing – An
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
Interprofessional Approach 5th Edition Dunphy
kr kr kr kr kr 4
Ans: D kr
Feedback: The greatest value of nursing research lies in the potential to improve practice and,
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
ultimately, to improve patient outcomes. This supersedes the contributions of nursing research
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
to education programs, grant funding, or the public view of the profession.
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
4. Tracy is a nurse with a baccalaureate degree who works in the labor and delivery unit of
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
a busy urban hospital. She has noticed that many new mothers abandon breast-feeding their
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
babies when they experience early challenges and wonders what could be done to encourage
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
more women to continue breast-feeding. What role is Tracy most likely to play in a research
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
project that tests an intervention aimed at promoting breast-feeding?
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
A) Applying for grant funding for the research project kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
B) Posing the clinical problem to one or more nursing researchers
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
C) Planning the methodology of the research project kr kr kr kr kr kr
D) Carrying out the intervention and submitting the results for publication Ans: B
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
Feedback: A major role for staff nurses is to identify questions or problems for research. Grant
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
applications, methodological planning, and publication submission are normally carried out by
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
nurses who have advanced degrees in nursing.
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
5. A patient signed the informed consent form for a drug trial that was explained to patient
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
by a research assistant. Later, the patient admitted to his nurse that he did not understand the
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
research assistants explanation or his own role in the study. How should this patients nurse
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
respond to this revelation?
kr kr kr kr
A) Explain the research process to the patient in greater detail.
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
B) Describe the details of a randomized controlled trial for the patient.
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
kr
