9TH EDITION ELABORATED EXAM
WITH ANSWERS
What should you ask yourself after completing all of your interven
k k k k k k k k k k
tions and reassessments? - CORRECT ANSWER-
k k k k k
Does this patient need to be transferred to another hospital, to sur
k k k k k k k k k k k
gery, or to critical care?
k k k k
What happens prior to patient arrival? 1-3 -
k k k k k k k
CORRECT ANSWER-1. Activate trauma team
k k k k k
2. Prepare trauma room
k k k
3. Don PPE
k k
What happens following patient arrival but before a decision to int
k k k k k k k k k k
ubate has been made? 4-8k k k k
may change based on C-ABC - CORRECT ANSWER-
k k k k k k k
4. Assess for obvious uncontrolled external hemorrhage or unres
k k k k k k k k
ponsiveness/apnea and the need to reprioritize to C-ABC k k k k k k k
5**. Assess level of consciousness using AVPU
k k k k k k
6. Open the airway
k k k
7**. Assess the patency and protection of the airway
k k k k k k k k
8**. Assess breathing effectiveness
k k k
Continue the TNP assuming the patient was intubated. 9-11 -
k k k k k k k k k
CORRECT ANSWER-
k k
9**. If intubated, assess endotracheal tube placement
k k k k k k
10. If intubated, assess ETT position and securement
k k k k k k k
11. If intubated, state the need to begin mechanical ventilation or
k k k k k k k k k k k
continue assisted ventilation k k
Continue the TNP following assessments of ETT. 12-15
k k k k k k k
, **12, 13, and 15 are double-starred - CORRECT ANSWER-
k k k k k k k k
12**. Assess circulation
k k
13**. Assess neurologic status using GCS
k k k k k
14. Assess pupils
k k
15**. Remove all clothing AND inspect for obvious abnormalities
k k k k k k k k k
or injuries
k
Continue the TNP following assessments of circulation, neuro sta
k k k k k k k k
tus, and removal of clothing to inspect for injury. 16-18 -
k k k k k k k k k k
kCORRECT ANSWER-16. Provide warmth k k k
17. Obtain a full set of vital signs and weight in kilograms (if not de
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
termined earlier) k
18. Facilitate family presence
k k k
Continue the TNP using the LMNOP mnemonic. 19-23 -
k k k k k k k k
CORRECT ANSWER-19. L - trauma panel labs
k k k k k k k
20. M - monitor (Cardiac, consider EKG)
k k k k k k
21. N - consider need for NG/OG
k k k k k k
22. O - assess O2 and end-tidal capnography
k k k k k k k
23**. P - assess pain using appropriate pain scale
k k k k k k k k
Continue TNP after LMNOP (so after pain has been assessed). 2
k k k k k k k k k k
4-26 - CORRECT ANSWER-24. Non-
k k k k
pharmacological comfort measures k k k
25. Consider analgesic med order
k k k k
26. Obtain pertinent history
k k k
Head-to-Toe 27-43 - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k k
27. Inspect and palpate head for injuries
k k k k k k
28. Inspect and palpate face for injuries
k k k k k k
29. Inspect and palpate neck for injuries
k k k k k k
--
kDemonstrate removal AND reapplication of cervical collar for ass
k k k k k k k k
essment (if indicated). k k
k30. Inspect and palpate chest for injuries
k k k k k k
31. Auscultate breath sounds
k k k
32. Auscultate heart sounds
k k k