COMMUNITY WEEK 1 & 2 (EDAPT) WITH
COMPLETE AND ACCURATE ANSWERS
_____ is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being. _____ is a
group of individuals that share a geographic location, common interests,
characteristics, values, and goals while_______ is a group of people with
common personal or environmental characteristics. - Correct Answer-Health
Community
Population
What is included in the scope of public health? Select all that apply. - Correct
Answer-Living conditions
Environmental sanitation
Personal hygiene education
Preventative care
Policy development
Control of communicable infections
Drag each of the five primary causes of premature death in adults in the
United States to the column on the right. - Correct Answer-1. Heart disease
2. Stroke
3. Unintentional injuries
4. Cancer
5. Chronic lower respiratory diseases
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), public
health is the science of protecting and improving the health of communities
through organized community effort achieved by promoting _________
through education and __________ recommendations, preventing ________ ,
and detecting, preventing, and responding to __________. - Correct Answer-
healthy lifestyles
policy
injuries
illnesses
Match each social determinant of health title to the correct category. : Age,
gender, diet, physical activity, substance use, family health history. - Correct
Answer-Individual Determinants
,Social norms and attitudes, exposure to media and emerging technologies,
socioeconomic conditions, quality schools, transportation options, public
safety, residential segregation - Correct Answer-Social Determinants
Agriculture and food production
education, work environment, unemployment, water and sanitation,
healthcare services, housing, homes, and neighborhoods, and exposure to
toxic substances - Correct Answer-General Socioeconomic, Cultural, and
Environment Conditions
Lack of available healthcare, high cost of healthcare, lack of insurance
coverage, limited language access, and inability to receive preventative
service - Correct Answer-Health Services
Policies at the local, state, and federal levels that affect the health of the
individual, population, or community - Correct Answer-Policy
What are the overall goals of Healthy People 2030? Select all that apply. -
Correct Answer-The overall goals include the following:
Attain high quality, increase life expectancy - free of preventable disease,
disability, injury, and premature death
Achieve health equity, eliminate disparities, and improve the health of all
groups
Create social and physical environments that promote good health for all
Promote quality of life, healthy development, and healthy behaviors across
all life stages.
The support of alternative treatment methods is not an overall goal.
For each activity listed, select whether it is a primary, secondary, or tertiary
preventive activity.
Yearly mammogram - Correct Answer-Secondary prevention
Secondary prevention activities are early detection and intervention.
Examples include mammograms and colonoscopies.
Alcoholics anonymous group - Correct Answer-Tertiary Prevention
Tertiary prevention activities are aimed at correction and prevention of
deterioration of disease and may include alcoholics anonymous groups and
chronic anxiety behavioral therapy.
Colonoscopy - Correct Answer-Secondary Prevention
Tetanus Immunization - Correct Answer-Primary Prevention
,Primary prevention activities prevent problems before they occur, such as
tetanus immunizations.
Chronic anxiety behavioral therapy - Correct Answer-Tertiary Prevention
_______ objectives reflect high-priority public health issues associated with
evidence-based interventions, and most measure progress towards a goal
over time. _________objectives are still high-priority but do not have reliable
baseline data. ____________objectives represent a high health or economic
burden but are not associated with evidence-based interventions. - Correct
Answer-Core
Developmental
Research
A community health nurse wants to increase the health literacy in the
population served but is unsure of the topic. What would be appropriate
sources of data to determine the community's needs? Select all that apply. -
Correct Answer-County's sexually transmitted disease rates over the past
year.
Rate of injuries among community residents who drive motor vehicles.
Percentage of teenage mothers giving birth in the past 24 months.
Which health education topic would be most appropriate based on this
information? - Correct Answer-Teen birth control methods and pregnancy
prevention
While all the areas increased, the largest increase was in teenage
pregnancies. Therefore, the appropriate topic would be birth control methods
and pregnancy prevention.
As the nurse plans a lesson on teaching pregnancy prevention and birth
control, which community resources could be used? Select all that apply. -
Correct Answer-Local pregnancy resource center's available resources and
services.
March of Dimes data for complications reported with teen pregnancies.
Birth control resources available through the state department of health.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention statistics on pregnancy
What should be considered when planning the content of the educational
program? State which is indicated or nonessential:
Nurse's ability to speak the primary language of the target population
Traditional cultural and religious beliefs
Number of copies to make for each session
, Risk factors for the specific population - Correct Answer-Indicated
Indicated
Nonessential
Indicated
Which of the nursing actions are primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention
in relation to teenage pregnancy? A category may have more than one
correct answer.
Nursing Actions of Primary Prevention: - Correct Answer-Education on birth
control, Birthing simulator demonstration
Nursing Actions of Secondary Prevention: - Correct Answer-Sexually
transmitted disease screening
Nursing Actions of Tertiary Prevention: - Correct Answer-Gestational diabetic
diet planning
A client is unable to take birth control medication. Which statement would
indicate that education on preventing pregnancy is effective? - Correct
Answer-"I should ensure that I have condoms with me to use every time I
have sex with my partner."
A nurse enjoys reviewing and collecting data and analyzing it for trends.
Which area of community health would be most appropriate for this nurse? -
Correct Answer-Nurse epidemiologist
If the nurse enjoys data and evaluation of data for trends, the most
appropriate area of community health would be epidemiology. This role
tracks outbreaks, collects data and statistics, evaluates the information for
trends, and provides guidance on handling the situation. Telehealth nurses
primarily work on the computer or phone to assist others in attaining
personal health goals. Nurse educators provide education on topics and use
data but do not focus on statistical methods. Health policy is the legislative
process to develop laws and mandates to promote the health of the general
population and ensure equitable access to care.
Which is an example of tertiary prevention in the community setting? -
Correct Answer-Support groups for families affected by suicide
Tertiary prevention focuses on preventing the worsening of conditions or
issues that are already present. In this case, the support group for families of
suicide fits this description. Suicide has already occurred, and the goal is to
lessen the effects of the event and provide support for those who are
struggling. Supplemental fluoride in the water is primary prevention, as the
COMPLETE AND ACCURATE ANSWERS
_____ is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being. _____ is a
group of individuals that share a geographic location, common interests,
characteristics, values, and goals while_______ is a group of people with
common personal or environmental characteristics. - Correct Answer-Health
Community
Population
What is included in the scope of public health? Select all that apply. - Correct
Answer-Living conditions
Environmental sanitation
Personal hygiene education
Preventative care
Policy development
Control of communicable infections
Drag each of the five primary causes of premature death in adults in the
United States to the column on the right. - Correct Answer-1. Heart disease
2. Stroke
3. Unintentional injuries
4. Cancer
5. Chronic lower respiratory diseases
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), public
health is the science of protecting and improving the health of communities
through organized community effort achieved by promoting _________
through education and __________ recommendations, preventing ________ ,
and detecting, preventing, and responding to __________. - Correct Answer-
healthy lifestyles
policy
injuries
illnesses
Match each social determinant of health title to the correct category. : Age,
gender, diet, physical activity, substance use, family health history. - Correct
Answer-Individual Determinants
,Social norms and attitudes, exposure to media and emerging technologies,
socioeconomic conditions, quality schools, transportation options, public
safety, residential segregation - Correct Answer-Social Determinants
Agriculture and food production
education, work environment, unemployment, water and sanitation,
healthcare services, housing, homes, and neighborhoods, and exposure to
toxic substances - Correct Answer-General Socioeconomic, Cultural, and
Environment Conditions
Lack of available healthcare, high cost of healthcare, lack of insurance
coverage, limited language access, and inability to receive preventative
service - Correct Answer-Health Services
Policies at the local, state, and federal levels that affect the health of the
individual, population, or community - Correct Answer-Policy
What are the overall goals of Healthy People 2030? Select all that apply. -
Correct Answer-The overall goals include the following:
Attain high quality, increase life expectancy - free of preventable disease,
disability, injury, and premature death
Achieve health equity, eliminate disparities, and improve the health of all
groups
Create social and physical environments that promote good health for all
Promote quality of life, healthy development, and healthy behaviors across
all life stages.
The support of alternative treatment methods is not an overall goal.
For each activity listed, select whether it is a primary, secondary, or tertiary
preventive activity.
Yearly mammogram - Correct Answer-Secondary prevention
Secondary prevention activities are early detection and intervention.
Examples include mammograms and colonoscopies.
Alcoholics anonymous group - Correct Answer-Tertiary Prevention
Tertiary prevention activities are aimed at correction and prevention of
deterioration of disease and may include alcoholics anonymous groups and
chronic anxiety behavioral therapy.
Colonoscopy - Correct Answer-Secondary Prevention
Tetanus Immunization - Correct Answer-Primary Prevention
,Primary prevention activities prevent problems before they occur, such as
tetanus immunizations.
Chronic anxiety behavioral therapy - Correct Answer-Tertiary Prevention
_______ objectives reflect high-priority public health issues associated with
evidence-based interventions, and most measure progress towards a goal
over time. _________objectives are still high-priority but do not have reliable
baseline data. ____________objectives represent a high health or economic
burden but are not associated with evidence-based interventions. - Correct
Answer-Core
Developmental
Research
A community health nurse wants to increase the health literacy in the
population served but is unsure of the topic. What would be appropriate
sources of data to determine the community's needs? Select all that apply. -
Correct Answer-County's sexually transmitted disease rates over the past
year.
Rate of injuries among community residents who drive motor vehicles.
Percentage of teenage mothers giving birth in the past 24 months.
Which health education topic would be most appropriate based on this
information? - Correct Answer-Teen birth control methods and pregnancy
prevention
While all the areas increased, the largest increase was in teenage
pregnancies. Therefore, the appropriate topic would be birth control methods
and pregnancy prevention.
As the nurse plans a lesson on teaching pregnancy prevention and birth
control, which community resources could be used? Select all that apply. -
Correct Answer-Local pregnancy resource center's available resources and
services.
March of Dimes data for complications reported with teen pregnancies.
Birth control resources available through the state department of health.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention statistics on pregnancy
What should be considered when planning the content of the educational
program? State which is indicated or nonessential:
Nurse's ability to speak the primary language of the target population
Traditional cultural and religious beliefs
Number of copies to make for each session
, Risk factors for the specific population - Correct Answer-Indicated
Indicated
Nonessential
Indicated
Which of the nursing actions are primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention
in relation to teenage pregnancy? A category may have more than one
correct answer.
Nursing Actions of Primary Prevention: - Correct Answer-Education on birth
control, Birthing simulator demonstration
Nursing Actions of Secondary Prevention: - Correct Answer-Sexually
transmitted disease screening
Nursing Actions of Tertiary Prevention: - Correct Answer-Gestational diabetic
diet planning
A client is unable to take birth control medication. Which statement would
indicate that education on preventing pregnancy is effective? - Correct
Answer-"I should ensure that I have condoms with me to use every time I
have sex with my partner."
A nurse enjoys reviewing and collecting data and analyzing it for trends.
Which area of community health would be most appropriate for this nurse? -
Correct Answer-Nurse epidemiologist
If the nurse enjoys data and evaluation of data for trends, the most
appropriate area of community health would be epidemiology. This role
tracks outbreaks, collects data and statistics, evaluates the information for
trends, and provides guidance on handling the situation. Telehealth nurses
primarily work on the computer or phone to assist others in attaining
personal health goals. Nurse educators provide education on topics and use
data but do not focus on statistical methods. Health policy is the legislative
process to develop laws and mandates to promote the health of the general
population and ensure equitable access to care.
Which is an example of tertiary prevention in the community setting? -
Correct Answer-Support groups for families affected by suicide
Tertiary prevention focuses on preventing the worsening of conditions or
issues that are already present. In this case, the support group for families of
suicide fits this description. Suicide has already occurred, and the goal is to
lessen the effects of the event and provide support for those who are
struggling. Supplemental fluoride in the water is primary prevention, as the
