NDSU HDFS Final Exam Questions
and Answers 2024 New Update
An infant's anger is usually triggered by
A. sadness
B. fear
C.frustration
D. shame - Answer-C.frustration
When a baby acts upset because a caregiver is leaving, the baby is exhibiting:
A. general anxiety
B. separation anxiety
C. solitary fear
D. fear of isolation - Answer-B. separation anxiety
The lasting emotional bond that an infant forms with a caregiver is called:
A. temperament
B. attachment
C. unionization
D.synchrony - Answer-B. attachment
In the Strange Situation, a sign of insecure attachment might be:
A. smiling at the mother when she returns to the room
B. crying and being unable to be comforted when the mother returns
C. seeking contact with the mother when reunited
D. playing happily as long as the mother is present - Answer-B. crying and being unable
to be comforted when the mother returns
Compared to mothers, fathers are more likely to make their infants:
A. stop crying
B. laugh
C. go to sleep
D. say "please" - Answer-B. laugh
According to traditional behaviorism, personality is:
A. molded by one's parents
B. due to nature
C. in the unconscious mind
D. unchangable - Answer-A. molded by one's parents
The care of children by people other than the biological parents is called:
,A. center day care
B. allocare
C. decentralized day care
D. extrafamilial day care - Answer-B. allocare
True or False:
The social smile in response to another person begins to appear at about 6 weeks of
age - Answer-True
True or False:
Social learning is achieved by observing others - Answer-True
True or False:
Attachment develops in infancy and then wanes over time. - Answer-False
Parents of a typical 5-7ear-old girl in America are MOST likely to say:
A."She isn't eating enough."
B."She eats too much."
C. "She has no control over her appetite."
D. "She is suering from malnutrition." - Answer-A."She isn't eating enough."
An estimated _____ to _____ percent of children are allergic to a specic food, almost
always a common, healthy one.
A. 2; 3
B. 3; 8
C. 10; 12
D. 15; 20 - Answer-B. 3; 8
The ability to play Simon Says successfully appears to be directly related to the
development of the _____ cortex
A. parietal
B. prefrontal
C. striate
D. posterior - Answer-B. prefrontal
The science of human development seeks to understand:
A. the meaning of life.
B. the accuracy of new thoeries.
C. the works of Frued, Piaget and Erikson.
D. how and why people change over time. - Answer-D. how and why people change
over time
Dr. Schmidt predicts that a certain drug will reduce hallucinations in patients with
schizophrenia. Her prediction is called:
A. a conclusion
B. empirical evidence
, C. a hypothesis
D. an observation - Answer-C. a hypothesis
IRB stands for:
A. Institutional Review Board
B. International Research Board
C. Internal Review Board
D. Intelligence Research Board - Answer-A. Institutional Review Board
__________________ research involves studying the same individuals over time, as
their development is repeatedly assessed.
A. Survey
B. Cross Sectional
C. Longitudinal
D. Observational - Answer-C. Longitudinal
An independent variable is:
A. the measured variable that may change depending upon manipulation of a
dependent variable
B. any unmeasured variable that is uncontrolled within the context of the experiement
C. the variable that is intentionally manipulated by the researcher
D. An external variable that cannot be controlled by the researcher - Answer-C. the
variable that is intentionally manipulated by the researcher
A dependent variable is:
A. the measured variable that may change depending on manipulation of an
independent variable
B. any unmeasured variable that is uncontrolled within the context of the experiments
C. the variable that is intentionally manipulated by the researcher
D. an external variable that cannot be controlled by the researcher - Answer-A. the
measured variable that may change depending on manipulation of an independent
variable
Epigenetics is:
A. the study of defective human genes.
B. the study of how the environment aects which genes are expressed
C. a theory that emphasizes nature over nurture
D. a theory that explains how motivation can alter biological traits - Answer-B. the study
of how the environment aects which genes are expressed
A hypothesis is a(n):
A. experiment
B. prediction that can be tested
C. conclusion drawn from research
D. replication of a scientic study - Answer-B. prediction that can be tested
and Answers 2024 New Update
An infant's anger is usually triggered by
A. sadness
B. fear
C.frustration
D. shame - Answer-C.frustration
When a baby acts upset because a caregiver is leaving, the baby is exhibiting:
A. general anxiety
B. separation anxiety
C. solitary fear
D. fear of isolation - Answer-B. separation anxiety
The lasting emotional bond that an infant forms with a caregiver is called:
A. temperament
B. attachment
C. unionization
D.synchrony - Answer-B. attachment
In the Strange Situation, a sign of insecure attachment might be:
A. smiling at the mother when she returns to the room
B. crying and being unable to be comforted when the mother returns
C. seeking contact with the mother when reunited
D. playing happily as long as the mother is present - Answer-B. crying and being unable
to be comforted when the mother returns
Compared to mothers, fathers are more likely to make their infants:
A. stop crying
B. laugh
C. go to sleep
D. say "please" - Answer-B. laugh
According to traditional behaviorism, personality is:
A. molded by one's parents
B. due to nature
C. in the unconscious mind
D. unchangable - Answer-A. molded by one's parents
The care of children by people other than the biological parents is called:
,A. center day care
B. allocare
C. decentralized day care
D. extrafamilial day care - Answer-B. allocare
True or False:
The social smile in response to another person begins to appear at about 6 weeks of
age - Answer-True
True or False:
Social learning is achieved by observing others - Answer-True
True or False:
Attachment develops in infancy and then wanes over time. - Answer-False
Parents of a typical 5-7ear-old girl in America are MOST likely to say:
A."She isn't eating enough."
B."She eats too much."
C. "She has no control over her appetite."
D. "She is suering from malnutrition." - Answer-A."She isn't eating enough."
An estimated _____ to _____ percent of children are allergic to a specic food, almost
always a common, healthy one.
A. 2; 3
B. 3; 8
C. 10; 12
D. 15; 20 - Answer-B. 3; 8
The ability to play Simon Says successfully appears to be directly related to the
development of the _____ cortex
A. parietal
B. prefrontal
C. striate
D. posterior - Answer-B. prefrontal
The science of human development seeks to understand:
A. the meaning of life.
B. the accuracy of new thoeries.
C. the works of Frued, Piaget and Erikson.
D. how and why people change over time. - Answer-D. how and why people change
over time
Dr. Schmidt predicts that a certain drug will reduce hallucinations in patients with
schizophrenia. Her prediction is called:
A. a conclusion
B. empirical evidence
, C. a hypothesis
D. an observation - Answer-C. a hypothesis
IRB stands for:
A. Institutional Review Board
B. International Research Board
C. Internal Review Board
D. Intelligence Research Board - Answer-A. Institutional Review Board
__________________ research involves studying the same individuals over time, as
their development is repeatedly assessed.
A. Survey
B. Cross Sectional
C. Longitudinal
D. Observational - Answer-C. Longitudinal
An independent variable is:
A. the measured variable that may change depending upon manipulation of a
dependent variable
B. any unmeasured variable that is uncontrolled within the context of the experiement
C. the variable that is intentionally manipulated by the researcher
D. An external variable that cannot be controlled by the researcher - Answer-C. the
variable that is intentionally manipulated by the researcher
A dependent variable is:
A. the measured variable that may change depending on manipulation of an
independent variable
B. any unmeasured variable that is uncontrolled within the context of the experiments
C. the variable that is intentionally manipulated by the researcher
D. an external variable that cannot be controlled by the researcher - Answer-A. the
measured variable that may change depending on manipulation of an independent
variable
Epigenetics is:
A. the study of defective human genes.
B. the study of how the environment aects which genes are expressed
C. a theory that emphasizes nature over nurture
D. a theory that explains how motivation can alter biological traits - Answer-B. the study
of how the environment aects which genes are expressed
A hypothesis is a(n):
A. experiment
B. prediction that can be tested
C. conclusion drawn from research
D. replication of a scientic study - Answer-B. prediction that can be tested
