AP Biology: Cell Organelles and their functions;
Questions & Answers 100% Solved
Nucleus
(Brain / Da' Control Center) Correct answer-Structure:
- filled with nucleic acids, RNA & DNA
- surrounded by nuclear membrane
Function:
- provides genetic information to the cell
- controls cell process & reproduction
Endoplasmic Reticulum Correct answer-Endoplasmic Reticulum Network of canals used
to transport and store substances. It is a pathway between the nucleus and cell membrane
ER (emergency room- ambulance transports you to the ER)
Smooth ER Correct answer-Structure:
- NOT covered in Ribosomes
- series of membrane tubes
Function: (highway for materials)
- creates lipid-based molecules like hormones and steroids
Rough ER Correct answer-Structure:
, AP Biology: Cell Organelles and their functions;
Questions & Answers 100% Solved
- covered in Ribosomes
- series of membrane tubes
(usually found near nucleus)
Function:
- creates proteins and transports them to the Golgi body.
Nucleolus
(Meatballs found in the nucleus) Correct answer-Structure:
- filled with RNA (cheap copies of DNA)
- found in nucleus
- no membranes
Function:
- creates ribosomes (which produces proteins)
Golgi
(packaging plant/post-office) Correct answer--stacks of flattened membrane sacks that...
- creates, modifies, and packages proteins and lipids for the cell
- puts products in membrane sacks called vesicles
- produces lysosomes
Questions & Answers 100% Solved
Nucleus
(Brain / Da' Control Center) Correct answer-Structure:
- filled with nucleic acids, RNA & DNA
- surrounded by nuclear membrane
Function:
- provides genetic information to the cell
- controls cell process & reproduction
Endoplasmic Reticulum Correct answer-Endoplasmic Reticulum Network of canals used
to transport and store substances. It is a pathway between the nucleus and cell membrane
ER (emergency room- ambulance transports you to the ER)
Smooth ER Correct answer-Structure:
- NOT covered in Ribosomes
- series of membrane tubes
Function: (highway for materials)
- creates lipid-based molecules like hormones and steroids
Rough ER Correct answer-Structure:
, AP Biology: Cell Organelles and their functions;
Questions & Answers 100% Solved
- covered in Ribosomes
- series of membrane tubes
(usually found near nucleus)
Function:
- creates proteins and transports them to the Golgi body.
Nucleolus
(Meatballs found in the nucleus) Correct answer-Structure:
- filled with RNA (cheap copies of DNA)
- found in nucleus
- no membranes
Function:
- creates ribosomes (which produces proteins)
Golgi
(packaging plant/post-office) Correct answer--stacks of flattened membrane sacks that...
- creates, modifies, and packages proteins and lipids for the cell
- puts products in membrane sacks called vesicles
- produces lysosomes
