phonetics is the study of correct answers the production and perception of speech sounds
spelling is based on ___ and sound is based on ___ correct answers graphemes, phonemes
a broad, less detailed transcription of speech using slashes, or virgules is called __; whereas a
narrow, very precise speech transcription that uses square brackets is referred to as ___
correct answers phonemic; allophonic
The initial "I" in the word "little" is produced with the tongue tip touching the alveolar ridge.
The final "l" sound is produced with the back of the tongue touching the velum; however, we
perceive both productions as the phoneme /I/. this variation is called an: correct answers
allophone
a phoneme is defined as the smallest unit of correct answers sound
a morpheme is defined as the smallest unit of correct answers meaning
in a multisyllabic word, the syllable produced with the greatest force is the correct answers
primary stress
a syllable does not exist without a correct answers nucleus
the respiratory system serves as the ___ for speech production correct answers air pump
the laryngeal system serves as the ___ for speech production correct answers vibratory source
the supralaryngeal system serves as the ____ for speech production correct answers shaper of
acoustic vibrations
the term diphthong refers to correct answers two articulatory positions for one phoneme
vowels are described using the following terms correct answers tongue height &
advancement, tense/lax, lip configuration
in english, tense vowels ___ correct answers occur in closed syllables and stressed open
syllables
what are vowels correct answers phonemes that are produced without any appreciable
constriction or blockage of air flow in the vocal tract
of the following, which is the primary articulator in the production of vowels correct answers
tongue
the front vowels are all correct answers unrounded
what are the dimensions of tongue advancement correct answers front, central, back
the phoneme /i/ is a correct answers front vowel