AHS 102 Medical Terminology Final Exam Questions and Answers with verified solutions

AHS 102 Medical Terminology Final Exam Questions and Answers with verified solutions -centesis - ANS- Surgical puncture to remove fluid -ectasis - ANS- Stretching -malacia - ANS- Abnormal softening -ologist - ANS- Specialist -pnea - ANS- Breathing -rrhaphy - ANS- Suffix meaning to suture Adenitis - ANS- Inflammation of a gland Adenocarcinoma - ANS- Malignant tumor that originates in glandular tissue Adenoma - ANS- Benign tumor formed from glandular tissue ADH - ANS- Antidiuretic hormone Albin/o - ANS- White Anatomic position - ANS- Standing normally, palms out Angiostenosis - ANS- Abnormal narrowing of a blood vessel Antiemetic - ANS- Stops or prohibits vomiting Apnea - ANS- Absence of spontaneous respiration Arteriosclerosis - ANS- Group of diseases characterized by the thickening and loss of elasticity of arterial walls Arthralgia - ANS- Pain in joint Astigmatism - ANS- Uneven curvatures of the cornea Ataxia - ANS- Lack of muscle cooordination during voluntary movement Atel/o - ANS- Incomplete Ather/o - ANS- Plaque or fatty substance Benign - ANS- Non life threatening and does not recur BPH - ANS- Benign prostatic hypertrophy Bulimia - ANS- Eating disorder characterized by binge eating Cardiac - ANS- Adjective pertaining to the heart Cardiopathy - ANS- Describes all diseases of the heart muscle Catabolism - ANS- Breaking down body cells and substances Caudal - ANS- Towards the lower part of the body Cholangiography - ANS- Xray of bile ducts Cholecystalgia - ANS- Pain in the gallbladder Cholecystectomy - ANS- Gallbladder removal Colostomy - ANS- Surgical opening into the colon Craniotomy - ANS- Surgical incision into the skull CSF - ANS- Cerebrospinal fluid Cyan/o - ANS- Blue Cyanosis - ANS- Blue discoloration Cyst - ANS- Abnormal sac containing fluid or semisolid material Cyt/o - ANS- Cell Defibrillation - ANS- Use of electrical shock to restore heart rhythym Dextr/o - ANS- Right side Dysphagia - ANS- Difficulty in swallowing Edema - ANS- Swelling/accumulation of fluid in (lung) tissue Edentulous - ANS- Without teeth Emphysema - ANS- Chronic lung disease, tightening End/o - ANS- Within Endocardium - ANS- Tissue that forms the inner layer of the heart Endocrine - ANS- Hormone secretion into blood Endocrinologist - ANS- Specialist in endocrine glands Epistaxis - ANS- Nosebleed ESRD - ANS- End stage renal disease Ex- - ANS- Out of Exocrine - ANS- Secretion of fluid into duct (ex. sweat gland) Frontal plane - ANS- Divides the body into anterior and posterior portions Glaucoma - ANS- Elevated eye pressure, painful Hematospermia - ANS- Presence of blood in the seminal fluid Hemopoietic - ANS- Relating to the formation of blood cells Hidr/o - ANS- Sweat Hist/o - ANS- Tissue Histology - ANS- Study of tissue Homeostasis - ANS- Process through which the body maintains a constant internal environment HPV - ANS- Human papillomaviruses Hysterectomy - ANS- Surgical removal of the uterus Iliac region - ANS- Abdominal region covered by the lower hips Inter- - ANS- Prefix meaning between or among IOP - ANS- Intraocular pressure