Python Test 1 Practice Questions with Complete solutions 2024

A(n) __________ is a set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task. 1. compiler 2. program 3. interpreter 4. programming language - program The physical devices that a computer is made of are referred to as . 1. hardware 2. software 3. the operating system 4. tools - hardware The part of a computer that runs programs is called . 1. RAM 2. secondary storage 3. main memory 4. the CPU - the CPU Today, CPUs are small chips known as __________. a. ENIACs b. microprocessors c. memory chips d. operating systems - microprocessors The computer stores a program while the program is running, as well as the data that the program is working with, in __________. a. secondary storage b. the CPU c. main memory d. the microprocessor - main memory This is a volatile type of memory that is used only for temporary storage while a program is running. 1. RAM 2. secondary storage 3. the disk drive 4. the USB drive - RAM A type of memory that can hold data for long periods of time, even when there is no power to the computer, is called __________ . a. RAM b. main memory c. secondary storage d. CPU storage - secondary storage devices A component that collects data from people or other devices and sends it to the computer is called . 1. an output device 2. an input device 3. a secondary storage device 4. main memory - input device A video display is a(n) ______ device. 1. output 2. input 3. secondary storage 4. main memory - ouput A __________ is enough memory to store a letter of the alphabe