AAOS EMT Eleventh Edition Chapter 6 The
Human Body with Verified Solutions 2024
The ____________ is a muscular dome that forms the inferior boundary of the thorax, separating the
thorax from the abdomen. - Answer -diaphragm
Bile is produced by the liver and concentrated and stored in the: - Answer -gallbladder.
The ___________ is made up of the maxilla and zygoma, as well as the frontal bone of the cranium. -
Answer -orbit
The brain connects to the spinal cord through a large opening at the base of the skull called the: -
Answer -foramen magnum.
Which of the following structures does NOT contain smooth muscle? - Answer -Skeletal system
A by-product of involuntary muscle contraction and relaxation is: - Answer -heat.
If a patient's chest barely moves during inhalation, even if the patient's respiratory rate is normal, you
should suspect that: - Answer -minute volume is decreased.
What happens when blood volume is lost from the body? - Answer -The arteries contract to increase the
blood pressure.
A patient has a blood pressure of 130/70 mm Hg. The "130" in this measurement represents: - Answer -
ventricular contraction.
The central nervous system is composed of the: - Answer -brain and spinal cord.
Which of the following is NOT a function of the skin? - Answer -Metabolic coordination
Which organ lies in the lateral and posterior portion of the left upper quadrant of the abdomen? -
Answer -Spleen
Which of the following systems is responsible for releasing hormones that regulate body activities? -
Answer -Endocrine
Urine is transported from the kidneys to the urinary bladder via the: - Answer -ureters.
What is the function of the fallopian tubes? - Answer -To transport a mature egg to the uterus
The waste products of aerobic metabolism include: - Answer -carbon dioxide and water.
, Pathophysiology is the study of the functional changes that occur when the body reacts to a particular: -
Answer -disease.
A patient has a large accumulation of blood in the sac surrounding the heart. Which type of shock would
this condition cause? - Answer -Obstructive
Large amounts of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) are generated when: - Answer -the cells function with
adequate oxygen.
Which of the following is NOT true of the lymphatic system? - Answer -Its vessels closely parallel the
major arteries in the body.
The axial skeleton is composed of the: - Answer -skull, face, thorax, and vertebral column.
The ___________ is made up of the maxilla and zygoma, as well as the frontal bone of the cranium. -
Answer -orbit
The atlas is the: - Answer -first cervical vertebra, which articulates with the skull.
Twelve pairs of ribs attach to which section of the spinal column? - Answer -Thoracic
The ___________ portion of the spinal column is joined to the iliac bones of the pelvis. - Answer -sacrum
The most distal four spinal vertebrae, which are fused together, form the: - Answer -coccyx.
The most superior section of the sternum is called the: - Answer -manubrium.
The inferior cartilaginous tip of the sternum is called the: - Answer -xiphoid process.
The large, flat, triangular bone that overlies the posterior thoracic wall is called the: - Answer -scapula.
The bones of the forearm are called the: - Answer -radius and ulna.
The carpal bones form the: - Answer -wrist.
The pelvic bones are formed by the fusion of the: - Answer -ilium, ischium, and pubis.
The femoral head forms a ball-and-socket joint with the: - Answer -acetabulum.
The bony prominence on the lateral/superior aspect of the thigh is called the: - Answer -greater
trochanter.
The bones that constitute the fingers and toes are called: - Answer -phalanges.
Anterior to the knee is a specialized bone called the: - Answer -patella.
The distal aspect of the tibia forms the: - Answer -medial malleolus.
The elbow is an example of a ____________ joint. - Answer -hinge
Human Body with Verified Solutions 2024
The ____________ is a muscular dome that forms the inferior boundary of the thorax, separating the
thorax from the abdomen. - Answer -diaphragm
Bile is produced by the liver and concentrated and stored in the: - Answer -gallbladder.
The ___________ is made up of the maxilla and zygoma, as well as the frontal bone of the cranium. -
Answer -orbit
The brain connects to the spinal cord through a large opening at the base of the skull called the: -
Answer -foramen magnum.
Which of the following structures does NOT contain smooth muscle? - Answer -Skeletal system
A by-product of involuntary muscle contraction and relaxation is: - Answer -heat.
If a patient's chest barely moves during inhalation, even if the patient's respiratory rate is normal, you
should suspect that: - Answer -minute volume is decreased.
What happens when blood volume is lost from the body? - Answer -The arteries contract to increase the
blood pressure.
A patient has a blood pressure of 130/70 mm Hg. The "130" in this measurement represents: - Answer -
ventricular contraction.
The central nervous system is composed of the: - Answer -brain and spinal cord.
Which of the following is NOT a function of the skin? - Answer -Metabolic coordination
Which organ lies in the lateral and posterior portion of the left upper quadrant of the abdomen? -
Answer -Spleen
Which of the following systems is responsible for releasing hormones that regulate body activities? -
Answer -Endocrine
Urine is transported from the kidneys to the urinary bladder via the: - Answer -ureters.
What is the function of the fallopian tubes? - Answer -To transport a mature egg to the uterus
The waste products of aerobic metabolism include: - Answer -carbon dioxide and water.
, Pathophysiology is the study of the functional changes that occur when the body reacts to a particular: -
Answer -disease.
A patient has a large accumulation of blood in the sac surrounding the heart. Which type of shock would
this condition cause? - Answer -Obstructive
Large amounts of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) are generated when: - Answer -the cells function with
adequate oxygen.
Which of the following is NOT true of the lymphatic system? - Answer -Its vessels closely parallel the
major arteries in the body.
The axial skeleton is composed of the: - Answer -skull, face, thorax, and vertebral column.
The ___________ is made up of the maxilla and zygoma, as well as the frontal bone of the cranium. -
Answer -orbit
The atlas is the: - Answer -first cervical vertebra, which articulates with the skull.
Twelve pairs of ribs attach to which section of the spinal column? - Answer -Thoracic
The ___________ portion of the spinal column is joined to the iliac bones of the pelvis. - Answer -sacrum
The most distal four spinal vertebrae, which are fused together, form the: - Answer -coccyx.
The most superior section of the sternum is called the: - Answer -manubrium.
The inferior cartilaginous tip of the sternum is called the: - Answer -xiphoid process.
The large, flat, triangular bone that overlies the posterior thoracic wall is called the: - Answer -scapula.
The bones of the forearm are called the: - Answer -radius and ulna.
The carpal bones form the: - Answer -wrist.
The pelvic bones are formed by the fusion of the: - Answer -ilium, ischium, and pubis.
The femoral head forms a ball-and-socket joint with the: - Answer -acetabulum.
The bony prominence on the lateral/superior aspect of the thigh is called the: - Answer -greater
trochanter.
The bones that constitute the fingers and toes are called: - Answer -phalanges.
Anterior to the knee is a specialized bone called the: - Answer -patella.
The distal aspect of the tibia forms the: - Answer -medial malleolus.
The elbow is an example of a ____________ joint. - Answer -hinge
