PACT EXAM 2024 LATEST QUESTIONS & ANSWERS SOLVED 100% CORRECT!

phonemes - smallest unit of sound onsets - all the beginning letters up to the vowel rimes - Vowels and consonants at the end of a syllable (end in the word blend, ap in the word tap) short vowels - -the vowel sounds in cat, bed, big, hop and cut. -don't say their name, but make sounds instead long vowels - -the vowel sounds that are also names of the alphabet letters. - baby, meter, tiny, broken, humor. After a student learns to identify individual phonemes and to blend onsets and rimes. What should they learn next? - short and long vowels What are root words? - words that can either stand alone or be combined with another word What is the best way to help students understand a new text? - ask students to make predictions about a story before they see the cover a book What is didactic questioning? - focuses on factual questions and not open-ended questions KWL charts - helps build and activate background knowledge, which promotes reading comprehension How do you assess fluency skills and reading levels? - count the number of words a student reads correctly during a one-minute oral readingformative assessment - teachers' adjusting their instruction based on their assessment of students summative assessment - a teacher evaluating a students learning, often at the end of a unit, usually a high-stakes test What is a learning goal most appropriate for a third-grade unit of money? - students will be able to determine the value of a collection of coins and bills What is convection? - the process of heat transfer by currents in fluids What are the two most abundant gases in Earth's atmosphere? - oxygen and nitrogen What is the Coriolis effect? - where a mass moving in a rotating system experiences a force What must students do before they can improvise tonally? - students must be able to sing in tune Using the Kodály method, what is the first interval taken from Folk song and used in echo singing? - sol , mi What music symbol means to perform loudly then immediately quietly? - fp What is cephalocaudal development? - physical development that starts from the head, then progresses to lower parts of the body, such as the legs and feet What is phonology? - the study of speech sounds in language What is semantics? - meaning of words and sentencesWhat is syntax? - sentence structure What is phonological awareness? - a broad skill that includes identifying and manipulating units of oral language - parts such as words, syllables, and onsets and rimes What is pragmatics? - field of study that emphasizes how language is used in specific situations to accomplish goals What is phonemic awareness? - The ability to hear, identify,and manipulate the individual sounds, phonemes, in oral language.