State Board Exam Review for the Esthetician Student Questions and Correct Solutions 2024

State Board Exam Review for the Esthetician Student Questions and Correct Solutions 2024 What are Germs? - Answer -Microorganisms that cover almost every surface, including the skin of the human body. What is the difference between pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria? - Answer -Pathogenic is disease causing while non-pathogenic is non disease causing. The 3 basic types of bacteria and their shape - Answer -Bacilli-rod Cocci-round Spirilla- spiral 1. Antiseptic - Answer -weaker form of disinfectant 2. Disinfectant - Answer -chemicals that kill a majority of pathogenic microorganisms 3. Sterilization - Answer -process of killing ALL microorganisms What piece of equipment is the only way to truly sterilize utensils using steam, heat, and pressure? - Answer -Autoclave What implements or materials cannot be used in an autoclave? - Answer -glass Two disinfectants used in esthetics - Answer -1. Sodium Hydrochloride(household bleach) 2. Formaldehyde What is the ratio you can dilute household bleach for a disinfectant? - Answer -1:10 with water 4 disposable materials that prevent cross- contamination - Answer -1. cotton swabs 2. paper towels 3.Disposable staptulas 4. Gloves Cleaning and disinfecting process: - Answer -Metal tweezers- clean with soap Suction attachments- use 70% alcohol then soak for 20 min in a disinfectantExtractors- clean with soap and water then spray with cavaside Galvanic rollers- spray with alcohol OSHA - Answer -Occupational Safety and Health Administration MSDS( Material Safety Data Sheets) - Answer