CCCE - COUNSELOR EDUCATION COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS|100% verified|24 pages

CCCE - COUNSELOR EDUCATION COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS Erikson's Psychosocial Stages: Trust vs. mistrust CORRECT ANSWER Birth - 1 1/2 years (Erikson) Erikson's Psychosocial Stages: Autonomy vs. shame & doubt CORRECT ANSWER 1 1/2 - 3 years (Erikson) Erikson's Psychosocial Stages: Initiative vs. guilt CORRECT ANSWER 3 - 6 years (Erikson) Erikson's Psychosocial Stages: Industry vs. inferiority CORRECT ANSWER 6 - 11 years (Erikson) Erikson's Psychosocial Stages: Identity vs. role confusion CORRECT ANSWER 12 - 18 years (Erikson) Erikson's Psychosocial Stages: Intimacy vs. isolation CORRECT ANSWER 18 - 35 years (Erikson) Erikson's Psychosocial Stages: Generativity vs. stagnation CORRECT ANSWER 35 - 60 years (Erikson) Erikson's Psychosocial Stages: Integrity vs. despair CORRECT ANSWER 65 & up (Erikson) Piaget's Stages of Cognitive Development: Sensorimotor CORRECT ANSWER Birth - 2 years (Piaget) Piaget's Stages of Cognitive Development: Preoperational CORRECT ANSWER 2 - 7 years (Piaget) Piaget's Stages of Cognitive Development: Concrete operations CORRECT ANSWER 7 - 12 years (Piaget) *conservation, constancy(?) Piaget's Stages of Cognitive Development: Formal operations CORRECT ANSWER 11/12 - 16 years (Piaget) Kohlberg's Levels of Moral Development: Preconventional CORRECT ANSWER Behavior guided by consequences Kohlberg's Levels of Moral Development: Conventional CORRECT ANSWER Desire to conform to socially accepted rules Kohlberg's Levels of Moral Development: Post conventional CORRECT ANSWER Behavior guided by self-accepted moral principles Keagan's Constructive Developmental Model CORRECT ANSWER Emphasizes the impact of interpersonal interaction and our perception of reality Behaviorism CORRECT ANSWER Ivan Pavlov, B.F. Skinner, John Watson, and Joseph Wolpe. John Locke and empiricism: Knowledge is acquired by experience Carol Gilligan's Theory of Moral Development for Women CORRECT ANSWER Criticized Kohlberg's research conducted on males. Women have a sense of caring and compassion Daniel Levinson's Four Major Eras/Transitions Theory CORRECT ANSWER Depicted the changes in men's lives throughout the lifespan. Eras: 1. Childhood/adolescence 2. Early adulthood 3. Middle adulthood 4. Later adulthood Lev Vygotsky CORRECT ANSWER Proposed that cognitive development is not the result of innate factors but rather produced by activities that take place in one's culture. Lev Vgotsky: Zone of proximal development CORRECT ANSWER The difference in the child's ability to solve problems independently and their capacity to solve them with some help from others Freud's Psychosexual Stages: Oral CORRECT ANSWER Birth to one year (Freud) Freud's Psychosexual Stages: Anal CORRECT ANSWER 1 - 3 years (Freud) Freud's Psychosexual Stages: Phallic/Oedipal Electra complex CORRECT ANSWER 3 - 7 years (Freud) Freud's Psychosexual Stages: Latency CORRECT ANSWER 3 - 5 years until age 12 (Freud) Freud's Psychosexual Stages: Genital CORRECT ANSWER Adolescence & adulthood (Freud)