Excelsior Nursing- Transitions Latest Update Already Passed

Excelsior Nursing- Transitions Latest Update Already Passed The scope of nursing practice includes: Promoting wellness, preventing illness, restoring heath, and care of the dying Standards of clinical nursing practice provide: Criteria against which the effectiveness of nursing care and professional performance behaviors can be evaluated Socialization A lifelong process by which people become functioning participants of a society or a group. Also involves interactions with others and establishing boundaries of behavior. Socialization of nursing practice The process whereby the values and norms of the nursing profession are internalized into the nurse's own behavior and self concept. What are Benner's five stages of socialization? Novice, advanced beginner, competent, proficient, and expert View of nurses during The Reformation Hospital care relegated to uncommon women like prisoners, prostitutes, or drunks. Nurse regarded as the most menial of servants. Order of the Deaconesses Earliest counterparts to community health nurses. Carried a basket into homes to give food and medicine. Sisters of Mercy formed by: Catherine McAuley in Dublin. A Roman Catholic society. Sister of Mercy formed to: Treat cholera epidemic in 1832. Sisters of Charity Founded in 1633 with help of St. Vincent de Paul as visiting nurses to the sick in hospitals, asylums, and poorhouses. Developed an educational program for nurses. Parabolani brotherhood One of the first organizations for men in nursing. Established to respond to the needs created by the Black Plague. Organized a hospital and traveled throughout Rome to care for sick. Order of St. Benedict Workers sent throughout Europe, raising standards of education and culture, and providing care for sick and poor. Monasteries and nursing Care of sick placed above other duties of Monks. Emphasized bathing as treatment for sick, and established infirmaries within monastaries. Casualty rate in hospital during Crimean War 60% What war was Florence Nightingale involved with helping in? Crimean War Nursing care during the American Revolution Often laywomen following their husbands to battle, and hospitals were homes and barns. The Philadelphia Dispensary- date established and importance Established in 1789. Volunteer doctors treated patients at no charge. Led to sites to control disease and smallpox vaccination Public recognized a need for trained nurses to treat wounded soldiers during what war? American civil war World War I influence on nursing standards: - Increased demand for trained nurses - Army School of Nursing established in 1918 - Nurses required to be qualified, unmarried, and of good moral character Function of National Nursing Council for War Services 1940. Encouraged women to enter nursing programs The Bolton Act Created the U.S. Cadet Nurse Corps in 1943. Required nurses to be between ages of 17-35, in good health, with good academic status. Married and part time workers became acceptable. Hill Burton Act Supported hospital construction after World War II, and led to emergence of "professional nursing." Decrease in students led to position of orderlies and aides. Nurses became more superior/administrative and less patient care. Utilization of M.A.S.H. started during what war? Korean and Viet Nam wars Function of M.A.S.H. Mobile Army Surgical Hospitals. To treat and stabilize wounded before returning to the field or being transferred to a hospital for formal treatment. Triage care evolved. Gulf, Afghanistan, and Iraq war led to challenges in dealing with what factor? Environment. Extreme dust, heat, and sand. Caused gas mask to become standard PPE. New factors in treatment during Gulf, Afghan, Iraq wars: - Victims include innocent women and children - Recognition of treatment of medical personal not directly in combat for PTSD - Increased use of physicians and nurses in combat area Immigration rates have caused a great need for what kind of nurses? Bilingual New immigrants coming primarily from? And speaking what language? From Asia and Latin America, speaking Spanish Raising elderly population rates due to Baby Boomers 14%