OSHA: Ergonomics Overview exam with 100% correct answers

Draw a line from the term on the left to the definition on the right 1. Ergonomics- The science of fitting work conditions and job demands to the capabilities of workers 2. Physical Factors - These may place stress on the body's joints, muscles, tendons and ligaments 3. Environmental Factors - These include noise, lightning, and temperature 4. Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) - These occur when there is a mismatch between the requirements of the job to the capacity of the worker Tisha is the Human Resources director in a small manufacturing company. After doing some research, Tisha determines that the company should implement an ergonomics program. To ensure that company management is willing to invest in such a program, she needs to inform them of the benefits of an ergonomics program for employees. Which of the following benefits should Tisha share with management? -Improved health and well-being -Fewer lost workdays -Reduced work-related disorders What are some examples of MSDs? MSDs: -Carpal Tunnel System -Rotator Cuff Syndrome -Trigger Finger -Epicondylitis -Tendonitis Not MSDs: -Leukemia -Electrical Burns -Cuts -Bronchitis Ergonomics is the study of: The relationship between people and their work environment What is the name for the type of injury that occurs when physical factors in the work environment place stress on the body's joints, muscles, tendons and ligaments? A musculoskeletal disorder Which of the following is an ergonomic risk factor? -incorrect posture -Excessive Force -Overall physical condition -Excessive Repetition Which of the following are benefits of a successful ergonomics program? -Improved productivity -Fewer medical costs -Fewer injuries and illnesses As a part of a team effort, what is your role in creating a successful ergonomics program in the workplace? -Select the proper tools for the tasks you perform -Recognize the symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders -Report discomfort and injuries immediately -Pay attention to how you preform a task Environmental factors of a job, such as noise, lighting and temperature, can affect your: -Hearing -Vision -Health -Comfort Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are also known as: -Repetitive motion injuries -Cumulative trauma disorders -Repetitive strain injuries Most MSD occur in the body's upper extremities, which include: -The hands -the wrists -The arms -The shoulders Examples of MSDs include: -Carpal Tunnel syndrome -Rotator cuff syndrome -Trigger finger -Tendonitis