WGU D027 Study Guide 101 [100% PASS] verified

WGU D027 Study Guide 101 [100% PASS] verified Autosomal Dominant *Ans* 1 parent has, 50% change of child having Autosomal Recessive *Ans* Both parents are carriers, 25% change of child having, 50% chance child is a carrier. Cystic Fibrosis *Ans* affects pancreas causing secretions in lungs 21st Trisomy *Ans* Down Syndrome Klinefelter Syndrome (XXY) *Ans* male has extra X, female like qualities Turner Syndrome *Ans* Missing X in females Alpha Thalassemia *Ans* inherited blood disorder; mild to severe anemia Beta Thallasemia *Ans* low hemoglobin; contraindicated medication ferrous sulfate Prevalence Risk *Ans* proportion of the population affected at a certain time Incidence rate *Ans* number of new cases divided by population Innate immunity *Ans* inflammation; increased vascular permeability B&T lymphocytes *Ans* immune response primary malignant tumor *Ans* lack of organization of cells glucocorticoids *Ans* used in combination with other agent to treat lymphoid tissue (leukemia). glucocorticoids are directly toxic to lymphoid tissues. Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERM) *Ans* for hormone receptor positive and advanced breast cancer. (Tamoxifin reduces risk and recurrence risk) Heart failure *Ans* impairment of the ventricle to fill with or eject blood; heart cannot meet metabolic need of the body. CHF *Ans* heart cannot keep up with metabolic needs; volume overload in pulmonary area Left Ventricular Dysfunction *Ans* reduced ejection fraction; ventricle having issue ejecting blood. normal ejection fraction *Ans* 55 - 60 % (blood pumped out with each heartbeat