Nursing 201 week 1 questions with complete solution

Nursing 201 week 1 questions with complete solution A client had a routine sigmoidoscopy with a tissue biopsy. What postprocedure complication would the nurse report to the health care provider? A. Gas and flatulence B. Excessive bleeding C. Nausea and vomiting D. Severe rectal pain - Correct Answer B The nurse is educating a group of older adults about screening for colorectal cancer. Which statement by a group member indicates the need for further clarification about these guidelines? A. "A barium enema every 5 years is a screening option." B. "I will need to have a routine colonoscopy every 5 years." C. "My routine flexible sigmoidoscopy every 5 years is OK." D. "The 'virtual' colonoscopy every 5 years is acceptable." - Correct Answer B What is a common gastrointestinal problem that older adults experience more frequently as they age? A. Decreased hydrochloric acid levels B. Excess lipase production C. Increased liver size D. Increased peristalsis - Correct Answer A The nurse is assessing an alert client who had abdominal surgery yesterday. What method provides the most accurate data about resumption of peristalsis in the client? A. Asking the client whether he or she has passed flatus (gas) within the previous 12 to 24 hours. B. Auscultating bowel sounds in all abdominal quadrants C. Counting the number of bowel sounds in each abdominal quadrant over one minute. D. Observing the abdomen for symmetry and distention - Correct Answer A The nurse is assessing a client who comes to the emergency department with acute abdominal pain. The nurse notes a bulging, pulsating mass when inspecting the abdomen. Which action by the nurse is correct? A. Auscultate the abdomen to determine the presence of bowel sounds. B. Notify the provider about this finding immediately. C. Palpate the client's abdomen to determine the outlines of the mass. D. Question the client about recent stool habits. - Correct Answer B A client is scheduled for a colonoscopy. What does the nurse tell the client to do before the procedure is performed?