PHIL347: Checkpoint 1 Exam Questions With 100% Verified Answers

PHIL347: Checkpoint 1 Exam Questions With 100% Verified Answers making an argument refer to the process of giving one or more reasons in support of a claim [Claim] Encephalitis (swelling of the brain) cannot be said to be a side effect of measles vaccination. [Reason] Here's why: "This happens so rarely—less than once in a million shots— that experts can't be sure whether the vaccine is the cause or not." claim refers to the statement that the maker of the argument is seeking to show to be true or probably true. We will often refer to an argument's claim as the argument's conclusion reasons The other sentences in the argu-ment, namely those that are used to show that the conclu-sion is true or that it is probably true, constitute the reason or reasons. Remaining faithful to the variety of ways we have of talking about thinking in everyday language, we can refer to reasons using synonyms, like considerations or rationale conclusion claim that speaker intends to support the purpose of analysis is to find the speaker’s meaning. The very first step is to find the speaker’s conclusion and premises. WORKING DEFINTION OF AN ARGUMENT An argument is two or more declarative statements, at least one of which serves as evidence to support the truth or probable truth of the other. The statement(s) that provides the eviden