EMT chapter 16 JBL Quiz with Complete Solutions

EMT chapter 16 JBL Quiz with Complete Solutions A conscious and alert 29-year-old female with a history of asthma complains of difficulty breathing that began after her morning jog. The temperature outside is 40°F (5°C). On exam, you hear bilateral expiratory wheezing. After providing supplemental oxygen, you should: determine if she has been prescribed a beta-agonist inhaler. A pleural effusion is MOST accurately defined as fluid accumulation outside the lung. Albuterol is a generic name for Ventolin Alkalosis is a condition that occurs when blood acidity is reduced by excessive breathing. An alert patient presents with a regular pattern of inhalation and exhalation and breath sounds that are clear and equal on both sides of the chest. These findings are consistent with adequate air exchange. Asthma is caused by a response of the immune system At the onset of an acute asthma, patients commonly experience difficulty breathing and Expiratory wheezing Common signs and symptoms of acute hyperventilation syndrome include tachypnea and tingling in the extremities. Dyspnea is MOST accurately defined as Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing. Harsh, high-pitched inspiratory sounds are characteristic of stridor Hyperventilation could be associated with all of the following, except narcotic overdose In order for efficient pulmonary gas exchange to occur oxygen and carbon dioxide must be able to freely diffuse across the alveolar-capillary membrane. In what area of the lungs does respiration occur? alveoli The two processes that occur during respiration are inspiration and expiration When assessing for fluid collection in the lungs during auscultation of lungs sounds, you should Start at the lower lung fields and determine at which level you start hearing clear breath sounds When auscultating the lungs of a patient with respiratory distress, you hear adventitious sounds. This means that the patient has abnormal breath sounds When the level of arterial carbon dioxide rises above normal respirations increase in rate and depth. Which of the following conditions would be LEAST likely to results in hypoxia? Severe anxiety Which of the following is MOST characteristic of adequate breathing? 24 breaths/min with bilaterally equal breath sounds and pink skin