NURS 415 Final Exam Study Guide (New Material ONLY) A+ GUARANTEED)

Does childhood trauma affect health across a lifetime? correct answers Yes What are some examples of Adverse Childhood Events (ACEs)? correct answers - Physical, social, or sexual abuse - Physical or emotional neglect - Parental mental illness, substance dependence, or incarceration - Parental separation or divorce - Domestic violence - Addiction, neglect, abuse, violence, depression, poverty What percentage of people have encountered Adverse Childhood Events (ACEs)? correct answers More than 68% How much does having 5+ ACEs increase the risk of developing adverse health outcomes? correct answers How many adults have experienced 4 or more types of ACES? correct answers 1 in 6 How many children have at least 1 ACE? correct answers 34 million children have at least 1 ACE and 20% have more than 2 What types of risk factors influence the incidence of mental illness? correct answers Genetic, biologic, and environmental What is the cultural context of mental illness? correct answers - Mental health and, conversely, mental illness are concepts bound by culture - Understanding of what connotes mental health is shaped by social norms that evolve from generation to generation - Differences in incidence by race, gender, and ethnicity are evident in many mental illnesses How is mental health defined? correct answers - No universally accepted definition of mental health - For practical purposes, widely accepted parameters for what behaviors connote psychopathology must be used to measure: incidence, morbidity, and mortality of mental illness in a population What is the incidence of mental illness? correct answers 1 in 5 people What mental illness has the highest mortality rate? correct answers Anorexia What are the top 3 mental health disorders? correct answers Anxiety, depression, PTSD