ATI Nutrition Proctored Exam Study Set Questions and Answers (Verified Answers)

ATI Nutrition Proctored Exam Study Set Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) A patient who has celiac disease should increase intake of what - answerSimple carbohydrates What is an example of an incomplete protein? - answerPlant proteins such as beans Lutein slows the progression of macular degeneration and is found in foods such as - answerKale, spinach, collard and mustard greens If a bag of TPN runs out what should be infused until another bag becomes available? - answer10% dextrose in water What kind of carbohydrate should the majority of your diet be - answerPolysaccharides How much of your diet should be protein - answer10% to 35% a day How much of your diet should be fat - answer20% to 35% a day What is the recommended amount of cholesterol per day - answer200 to 300 mg When beginning a new prescription for enteral nutrition by intermittent tube feeding how should you first initiate this feeding - answerIncrease the formula over the first 4 to 6 feedings until the prescribed volume is achieved What is beriberi - answerA thiamine deficiency (vitamin b) What is a good source of vitamin B - answerWhole grains What are some laboratory findings of acute pancreatitis - answerDecreased serum calcium Increased serum glucose, alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin A high fiber diet can help prevent what - answerHyperlipidemia How many calories equal a weight gain of 1 pound - answer3500 What are three complications of TPN - answerDiarrhea Polyuria Hypocalcemia How long can expressed breastmilk be stored in the refrigerator - answer5 to 8 days What does a low residue diet do - answerLimits the amount of stool traveling through the intestinal tract (restricts foods that increase bowel activity) What is a good food to increase zinc intake - answerGround beef patty To help prevent nausea what should a patient do when eating - answerEat foods at room temperature How many calories are there per a gram of fat - answerNine Patients who adhere to a kosher diet do eat dairy products combined with what - answerNon- meat products at the same meal (no shellfish or pork) What has more calcium yogurt or cheese - answerYogurt A patient with a new ileostomy should do what four things - answer1. Increase dietary salt intake 2. Increase amount of pasta and other foods that can help thicken the stool 3. Prepare meals on schedule 4. Increase dietary B12 Why should a patient with celiac disease avoid all types of processed foods - answerBecause they contain gluten What fruit is a high source of potassium - answerCantaloupe Chapter 7 - answer How many extra calories a day should a woman in her second trimester consume - answer340 How many extra calories a day should a woman in her third trimester consume - answer452 During pregnancy how much protein, fat, and carbohydrates should a woman consume a day - answer20% of the daily total calorie intake. Fat should be 30% and carbohydrates 50% What is the phenylketonuria diet - answerFoods low in phenylalanine should be included and foods high in protein should be avoided (due to high ph