Clinical Informatics (A+ Graded Already)

Translational Bioinformatics correct answers Research in bioinformatics that is motivated by human health and thereby emphases the relationship of the work to human disease in areas such as diagnosis, prognosis, treatment, and management. Telehealth correct answers the use of telecommunications and electronic information to support long-distance clinical healthcare SHARP: Strategic Health IT Advanced Research Projects correct answers An applied research grants program, funded by ONC, that supports research focused on achieving breakthrough advances to address well-documented problems that have impeded adoption of health IT and to accelerate progress towards achieving nationwide meaningful use of health IT in support of a high-performing, continuously-learning health care system. Secondary Use correct answers A term generally used to refer to uses of clinical data for purposes other than direct patient care (e.g., for research purposes, for public health surveillance, for billing, for analysis in disease registries). REC: [Health Information Technology] Regional Extension Center correct answers An entity that serves a defined geographical area, offering technical assistance, guidance, and information on best practices to support and accelerate health care providers' efforts to become meaningful users of EHRs and in time to enable nationwide health information exchange. PHR: Personal Health Record correct answers An electronic health record that is maintained by the patient, typically combining information from a variety of encounters with multiple providers. Public Health Informatics correct answers The application of biomedical informatics in areas of public health, including surveillance, reporting, and health promotion. Public health informatics, and its corollary, population informatics, are concerned with groups rather than individuals. Public health is extremely broad and might even reflect an interest in information technology with regard to ecology, architecture, climate, agriculture, and such. Generally, AMIA focuses on those aspects of public health that enable the development and use of interoperable information systems for public health functions such as biosurveillance, outbreak response, and electronic laboratory reporting. PHI: Personal Health Information or Protected Health Information correct answers Information about patients that is protected from inappropriate disclosure under the privacy and security mandates of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 and subsequent related legislation.