NJ CALA Parkinson's Disease verified to pass 2023/2024

NJ CALA Parkinson's DiseaseParkinson's disease - correct answer The most common neurogical (nerve) symptom. A person with parkinson's may have tremors, rigidity, a loss of normal postural reflexes and a disability or slowness in initiating movements. (called Akinesia) *This disease is age related and there are 3 main types of categories. 3 categories of parkinson's disease - correct answer 1) Postencephalitic Parkinsonism: Afflicts people who suffered from a disease called encephalitis lethargic a which was an epidemic from 1917 to 1926. 2) Arteriosclerotic parkinsonism: Patience do not have a serious tremor but often have cognitive impairments such as memory loss or dementia. 3) Parkinson's Disease: Commonly known as shaking palsy; Is a slow progressive disease affecting brain centers controlling movement, balance, posture, and walking. It is caused by the loss of cells in the part of the mid brain. The cells manufacture dopamine, a chemical that tells the brain's nerve cells to begin, coordinate, and maintain movement. Parkinson's disease is not fatal but complications do occur due to immobility and falls. Major symptoms of parkinson's disease - correct answer *Rigidity, muscle stiffness *Tremors in the hands and feet. They may involve the head neck face and jaw and be worse on one side the body. Stress and fatigue caused tremors to worsen. *Bradykinesia Is one of the more disabling symptoms of parkinson's disease. It is a delayed initiation of movement, a reduction in movement and sudden inability to move. Legs are freezing and having difficulty walking or turning. Common problem as in parkinson's disease - correct answer *Mobility- Loss of automatic movement, balance, a natural gait, fluctuations in mobility, reduced ability to start an activity, leg freezing. *Mental changes- Depression, personality changes, and intellectual changes. * Speech and communication problems- Low speech volume and monotone voice, decreased facial expression, and decreased use of gestures.