Practice for Esthetics State Board Exam V.1 with complete verified solutions

Dermatology The scientific study of the skin Sanitation A level of decontamination a product containing antiseptic reaches Stratum Germinativum Also refer to as the basal layer Anagen Phase The phase of hair growth, in which the hair is actively growing At each treatment A new client schedules for a series of chemical treatments, the consultation form is reviewed and signed when? Telangectasia Dilated capillaries that can be seen beneath the surface of the skin Darker Skin Production of melanocytes are more active with Facial Steamer Oxygenating the skin is one of the functions Facial Steamer Softening sebum is one of the functions Antiseptic Applied to the skin after removal of whiteheads Sebum To lubricate the skin is one of the functions Sterilization The process of destroying both harmful and beneficial bacteria Fresh laundered towels Should be kept in a closed cabinet or drawer Brushes Before disinfecting brushes they should be cleaned with soap and warm water Epithelial Tissue Melanocytes, Merkel cells, and Langerhans cells are found here Sebaceous A gland associated with a hair follicle Rhytid Medical term for wrinkle Element The simplest form of a chemical Carrier A product used to dilute an essential oil Rhytidectomy Also known as a face lift Lanugo The hair on a fetus that is extremely soft Hirsutism Glandular disturbances resulting in excess hair growth Pathogenic Bacteria that are harmful Strip Wax Also known as soft wax Soft Wax Should be applied in the direction of hair growth Epilation The process of breaking contact between the bulb and the papilla Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Provides information about about the properties of chemicals Subcutaneous Layer The layer of skin that consists of fat and connective tissue Orbicularis Occuli The muscle surrounding the eye Orange Red and yellow mixed together in equal proportions Verruca The technical term for wart Allergy A physical disorder from hypersensitivity to substances Carpals Eight small bones held together with ligments form the wrist or carpus 2 Number of phalanges the thumb has Phalanges The 14 bones that form the fingers or digits 3 Number of phalanges each finger has Metacarpals 5 long, thin bones that form the palm of the hand Mentalis At the tip of the chin, wrinkles as in expressing doubt Platysma Extends from tip of chin to the shoulders and chest depressing the lower jaw and lip as in expressing sadness Lattisimus Dorsi lower back muscle Sodium Hypochlorite A liquid chlorine disinfectant found in household bleach Seven or 7 Number of facial shapes 16 Approximate inches facial steamer is placed from the client's face Basal Cell Carcinomas Common malignant lesions appear translucent with irregulat borders, or light, pearly nodules, and tiny blood vessels. Can be easily removed Squamous Cell Carcinomas Malignant lesions appear irregular, crusted and red or pink scaly papule or nodules occuring on sun exposed areas but can be found all parts of the body. Some open sores may bleed and not heal Melanoma The most dangerous form of skin cancer Facial Sponges Alternative to wet cotton pads when cleansing the face Good Hygiene Avoids the spread of infection Psoriasis Scaly red lesions Clay Mask To absorb impurities Muscular Tissue stimulated by massage Ulcers Open sores on tissue surfaces Mild Astringent Should be used to tone the skin after the removal of the facial mask Blood Spill An esthetician must first wear latex gloves and treat the injured party by applying an antiseptic and bandaging the wound. Then, any soiled items must be double bagged and thrown away, and the soiled area must be disinfected with EPA-approved disinfectant.