ATI Pharmacology Final Review
Antihypertensives - These drugs affect both the blood pressure and the rhythm of the heart. Monitor patient blood pressure. *Orthostatic hypotension is a common side effect*. 1) Betablockers 2) Alpha 1 Blockers 3) Calcium Channel blockers 4) ACE Inhibitors 5) ARB Inhibitors 6) Diuretics Betablockers - Usually end in *-olol*. Propranolol (Inderal) Atenolol (Tenormin) Metoprolol (Lopressor) What additional effects of betablockers should the nurse monitor? - The nurse should monitor for broncho constriction and bronchospasms due to beta-2 adrenergic blocking mechanisms. In what population should betablockers be used cautiously in? - Betablockers should be used cautiously in patients who suffer from asthma. Beta blockers can mask tachycardia in patients suffering from *hypovolemia* and hypoglycemic symptoms seen in diabetic patients. What affects do betablockers cause? - Therapeutic effects include decreasing blood pressure and heart rate. Alpha 1 blocker - Clonidine (Catapres)
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- Subido en
- 27 de diciembre de 2023
- Número de páginas
- 19
- Escrito en
- 2023/2024
- Tipo
- Examen
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