Advanced Practice Nursing Essentials for Role Development Fourth Edition

Advanced Practice Nursing Essentials for Role Development Fourth EditionUnit 1 The Evolution of Advanced Practice 01 1 Advanced Practice Nursing: Doing What Has to Be Done 02 Lynne M. Dunphy 2 Emerging Roles of the Advanced Practice Nurse 16 Deborah Becker and Caroline Doherty 3 Role Development: A Theoretical Perspective 33 Lucille A. Joel 4 Educational Preparation of Advanced Practice Nurses: Looking to the Future 43 Phyllis Shanley Hansell 5 Global Perspectives on Advanced Nursing Practice 54 Madrean Schober and Anna Green Unit 2 The Practice Environment 91 6 Advanced Practice Nurses and Prescriptive Authority 92 Jan Towers 7 Credentialing and Clinical Privileges for the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse 100 Ann H. Cary and Mary C. Smolenski onlystudents xvi Contents 25 Advanced Practice Registered Nurses: Accomplishments, Trends, and Future Development 387 Jane M. Flanagan, Allyssa Harris, and Dorothy A. Jones 26 Starting a Practice and Practice Management 395 Judith Barberio 27 The Advanced Practice Nurse as Employee or Independent Contractor: Legal and Contractual Considerations 418 Kathleen M. Gialanella 28 The Law, the Courts, and the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse 433 David M. Keepnews 29 Malpractice and the Advanced Practice Nurse 445 Carolyn T. Torre 30 Ethics and the Advanced Practice Nurse 474 Gladys L. Husted , James H. Husted , and Carrie Scotto Index 491 Available online at : Bibliography 17 The Advanced Practice Nurse: Holism and Complementary and Integrative Health Approaches 251 Carole Ann Drick 18 Basic Skills for Teaching and the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse 276 Valerie Sabol , Benjamin A. Smallheer, and Marilyn H. Oermann 19 Culture as a Variable in Practice 295 Mary Masterson Germain 20 Conflict Resolution in Advanced Practice Nursing 328 David M. Price and Patricia A. Murphy 21 Leadership for APNs: If Not Now, When? 336 Edna Cadmus 22 Information Technology and the Advanced Practice Nurse 349 Robert Scoloveno 23 Writing for Publication 354 Shirley A. Smoyak Unit 4 Ethical, Legal, and Business Acumen 365 24 Measuring Advanced Practice Nurse Performance: Outcome Indicators, Models of Evaluation, and the Issue of Value 366 Shirley Girouard, Patricia DiFusco, and Joseph Jennas onlystudents 1 Unit 1 The Evolution of Advanced Practice onlystudents 2 1 Advanced Practice Nursing Doing What Has to Be Done Lynne M. Dunphy Learning Outcomes Learning outcomes expected as a result of this chapter: • Recognize the historical role of women as healers. • Identify the roots of professional nursing in the United States including the public health movement and turn-of-the-century settlement houses. • Describe early innovative care models created by nurses in the first half of the 20th century such as the Frontier Nursing Service (FNS). • Trace the trajectory of the role of the nurse midwife across the 20th century as well as the present status of this role. • Recognize the emergence of nurse anesthetists as highly autonomous practitioners and their contributions to the advancement of surgical techniques and developments in anesthesia. • Describe the development of the clinical nurse specialist (CNS) role in the context of 20th-century nursing education and professional development with particular attention to the current challenges of this role. • Describe the historical and social forces that led to emergence of the nurse practitioner (NP) role and understand key events in the evolution of this role. • Describe the development of the doctor of nursing practice (DNP) and distinguish this role from the others described in this chapter. • Describe the current challenges to all advan