ATI Proctored PEDs, ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam, PEDS ATI proctored review 2023

ATI Proctored PEDs, ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam, PEDS ATI proctored review 2023 Preschool-Aged Children Body-Integrity – CORRRECT ANSWERS - Preschool-aged children are very concerned about their body integrity - They believe that their insides can leak our from even a small wound. - Explains reason for their preoccupation with bandages Preschool (3-6 Years) - CORRRECT ANSWERS - IMITATION of adults: providing a stethoscope allows child an opportunity for THERAPEUTIC play. - Time based on events, magical thinking, animism, centration. - Stress = Regresion; may still be picky eaters , sleep 12 hours average, pedestrian safety - Keep a consistent bedtime routine Pyloromyotomy - CORRRECT ANSWERS - Release of hypertrophied muscle around the pyloric sphincter that causes narrowing of the pyloric canal. - Infants will be fed shortly postoperative (with return of bowel sounds) in small, frequent oral feeds. - There is no incision to the gastric walls or mucosa and NPO is not required. Chemotherapy – CORRRECT ANSWERS - Low WBC count places the child at risk for infection and isolation with monitoring of fever is priority. ↓RBC - CORRRECT ANSWERS - Quiet play and best rest, administer O2 ↓ Platelet - CORRRECT ANSWERS - Protect child from injury and monitor for bleeding. - Quiet play should be encouraged, it will lessen the R/F injury and ↓ hemorrhage Dehydration - CORRRECT ANSWERS - Assessment, response to parenteral fluids. the nurse should weigh the patient daily because weight is the most sensitive indicator of hydration status in clients of all ages. - Weight is the only measurement the reflects both measurable fluid balance changes (I/O) and insensible fluid loss (skin and respiratory) Skeletal Traction - CORRRECT ANSWERS The most effective means of traction, applying to a bone with wire pins or tongs Compartment Syndrome – CORRRECT ANSWERS Involves the compression of nerves and blood vessels due to swelling within the enclosed space created by the fascia that separates groups of muscles Acute Glomerulonephritis – CORRRECT ANSWERS - ASO titer will indicate if the child has had a recent strep infection. In determining a definitive diagnosis for acute glomerulonephritis. - Elevated RBCs is expected and the presence of hematuria - Monitor B.P. Q4hr due to ↑HTN