Orthotics & Prosthetics Exam Questions and Answers 100% Verified

Orthotics & Prosthetics Exam Questions and Answers 100% Verified What is an orthosis? - ANSWER ️️ external appliance worn to restrict or assist motion or to transfer load from one area to another What is the orthotist trained in doing? - ANSWER ️️ creates design, fitting, adjustments, and alignment of orthosis When should you FIRST analyze the patient during your evaluation? - ANSWER ️️ When they walk through the door. Look at sensory and motor. What are the functions of orthotics? - ANSWER ️️ maintaining proper joint alignment, preventing deformity, inhibiting tone, reducing contractors, assisting weak limbs to improve function. What movement does a hand orthosis (thumb spica) assist with the most? - ANSWER ️️ Thumb opposition What is the goal of a hand orthosis (thumb spica)? - ANSWER ️️ prevent abduction and extension at the CMC joint What is a hand orthosis primarily used for? - ANSWER ️️ assist with grasp, or to stabilize the CMC joint What position does a Wrist-Hand orthosis maintain? - ANSWER ️️ static, neutral position What is a resting hand splint used for? - ANSWER ️️ prevent contractors specifically wrist and finger flexion contractures, mostly pertaining to TBI, beginning stages of injury, stroke (used in the flaccid stages) What patient population can a tenodesis orthosis assist with helping? - ANSWER ️️ patient with a cervical level SCI What is the goal of an elbow orthosis? - ANSWER ️️ prevent contracts, stabilize the joint, or immobilize a joint Describe the purpose of a static progressive elbow orthosis. - ANSWER ️️ typically locked in one ROM and progressed to a surgeons protocol post