NSG 527 Theory Final Exam Questions and Answers (UPDATED) 2023/2024 Assured A+.

NSG 527 Theory Final Exam Questions and Answers (UPDATED) 2023/2024 Assured A+. 1. What is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the CNS a. Glutamine b. Acetylcholine c. GABA d. Serotonin - ANSWER-c. GABA 2. What is the major mechanism of neurotransmitter action in the nervous system? a. The release of neurochemicals into the synapse b. Electrical impulses to move the message down the axon c. Receptors to receive the message d. Termination of neurotransmitter action in the sympathetic nervous system reuptake into presynaptic neuron - ANSWER-d. Termination of neurotransmitter action in the sympathetic nervous system reuptake into presynaptic neuron 3. Afferent neurons send impulses ___________ the CNS away from the __________ system. a. Towards; peripheral b. Away from; sympathetic c. Away from; peripheral d. Towards; autonomic - ANSWER-a. Towards; peripheral 4. Which area of the brain is involved in working memory, planning and insight? a. Parietal b. Occipital c. Frontal d. Tempora - ANSWER-c. Frontal 5. Sam is a 78 year old male that has Parkinson's Disease. What area of Sam's brain is affected in Parkinson's disease? a. Hypothalamus b. Septal nuclei c. Basal ganglia d. amygdala - ANSWER-c. Basal ganglia 6. What is responsible for myelin formation in the CNS a. Dorsal raphe b. oligodendrocyte c. Cingulate gyrus d. Node of the ranvier - ANSWER-b. oligodendrocyte 7. What is the hippocampus function NSG 527 Theory Final Exam Questions and Answers (UPDATED) 2023/2024 Assured A+. a. Responsible for Gaiting and filtering function sensory into cortical areas b. Involved in working memory, planing, and insight c. Learning processing information into memories; assigns set time and place to memories d. None of the above - ANSWER-c. Learning processing information into memories; assigns set time and place to memories 8. Which area is responsible for the "fear and rage" emotional memories in the brain? a. Amygdala b. Limbic system c. Thalamus d. Frontal lobe - ANSWER-a. Amygdala 9. This is involved in the inner most part of the front, partial and temporal lobes. a. Hippocampus b. CNS c. Thalamus d. Limbic system - ANSWER-d. Limbic system 10. What does the thalamus brain area do? a. Learning processing information into memories b. Gaiting and filtering function sensory into cortical areas, relaying sensory and motor signals, as well as regulation of consciousness and alertness. c. Inner most part of the front, partial, and temporal lobes d. Responsible for "fear and rage" - ANSWER-b. Gaiting and filtering function sensory into cortical areas, relaying sensory and motor signals, as well as regulation of consciousness and alertness. 11. What part of the brain area overlies the brain stem and is involved in emotions? a. Limbic system b. Frontal lobe c. Hippocampus d. Amygdala - ANSWER-a. Limbic system CNS is composed of ____________ and ___________ a. Afferent neurons, neurotransmitters b. Autonomic, peripheral nervous system c. Brain and spinal cord d. Oligodendrocytes. Afferent neurons - ANSWER-c. Brain and spinal cord 1. What is not true about the definition of resilience a. Ability to recover from setbacks b. Adapt well to change c. It is related to vulnerability d. Keep going in the face of adversity - ANSWER-c. It is related to vulnerability 2. What are the four dimensions of recovery a. Supporting b. Purpose c. Home d. Heath e. Community - ANSWER-b. Purpose c. Home d. Heath e. Community 3. What does WRAP stand for? a. Wellness, Recovery, Addiction, Purpose b. Wellness, Recovery, Action, Plan c. Working, Recovery, Action, Purpose d. Working, Response, Addiction, Purpose e. None of the above - ANSWER-b. Wellness, Recovery, Action, Plan This Neurotransmitter plays a vital role in reward and movement regulation in the brain. In the reward pathway, the production of it takes place in the ventral tegmental area (VTA). A. Serotonin B. Dopamine C. Norepinephrine D. Glutamate - ANSWER-B. Dopamine This Neurotransmitter carries messages between nerve cells in the brain and throughout your body. Plays a key role in such body functions as mood, sleep, digestion, nausea, wound healing, bone health, blood clotting and sexual desire. A. Serotonin B. Dopamine C. Norepinephrine D. Glutamate - ANSWER-A. Serotonin This Neurotransmitter increases arousal and alertness, promotes vigilance, enhances the formation and retrieval of memory, and focuses attention; it also increases restlessness and anxiety. A. Serotonin B. Dopamine C. Norepinephrine D. Glutamate - ANSWER-C. Norepinephrine.