QMA INSULIN Exam 2023/2024 A+

QMA INSULIN Exam 2023/2024 A+ RAPID ACTING INSULIN - Humalog, Novolog, clear, onset 15min, peak 1-2hours, last 3-4 hours REGULAR INSULIN - Humulin R, Novolin R, clear, onset 0.5-1 hour, peak 4-10, last 5-7 hours INTERMEDIATE NPH - Humulin N, Novolin N, cloudy, onset 2-4, peak 4-10,last 10-16 hours LONG-ACTING INSULIN - Lantus, Levemir, clear, onset 2-4, peak less,0-24 ISETS OF LANNERHANS - CLUSTER OF CELLS IN THE PANCREAS THAT SECRETE INSULIN AND GLUCAGON 2 FUNCTIONS OF THE PANCREAS - Makes and Secretes Insulin and Glucagon to regulate blood sugar levels and break down food in the intestines 3 ENZYMES PRODUCED BY THE PANCREAS - LIPASE-FATS PROTEASE-PROTEINS AMYLASE-CARBOHYDRATES 2 MAIN HORMONES PRODUCED BY THE PANCREAS - insulin glucagon Glucose levels - reach peak in 30 mins returns to baseline in 3 hours Normal blood glucose level - 70-110 polydipsia - excessive thirst polyuria - excessive urination