ATI Community Health EBook Questions with correct answers.

ATI Community Health EBook Questions with correct answers. Which of the following situations is an example of comminity-based nursing? (as opposed to community-oriented) a) a home health nurse perfroming wound care for a client who is immobile b) an occupational health nurse providing classes on body mechanics at a local industrial plant c) a school nurse teaching a student with asthma about their medications d) a parish teacher teaching a class on low-sodium cooking techniques e) a mental health nurse discussing stress managment techniques with a sup - correct answers.a, c Community-based nursing involves managment of acute and chronic conditions in a community setting. A nurse is advocating for local leaders to place a newly approved community health clinic in an area of the city that has fewer resources than other areas. The nurse is advocating for the leaders to uphold which of the following ethical principles? a) distributive justice b) fideltiy c) respect for autonomy d) veracity - correct answers.a) distributive justice the fair distribution of benefits and burdens in society. A public health nurse is reviewing the outcomes of an exercise program at various locations. Which of the following aspects of care does this fidning evaluate? a) timeliness b) client-centered care c) equity b) safety - correct answers.c) equity Reviewing outcomes helps to determine if the results are equal across different geographic locations. A public health nurse is planning several initiatives for a city. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include as a part of public health assurance? a) meeting with city officals to help propose changes to health laws b) partnering with a laboratory company to provide free HIV screenings to the public c) reviewing data for incidence of influenza over a 25 year span d) providing medical facilities with information accidental injury rates - correct answers.b) partnering with a laboratory company to provide free HIV screenings to the public assurance is making sure adequate health care services/personnel are accessible A community health nurse is implementing health programs with several populations in the local area. In which of the following interventions is the nurse using primary prevention? a) performing a home safety check at a clients home b) traching proper nutrition to clients with hypertension c) providing influenza vaccines to employees at a local preschool d) implementing a program to notify individuals exposed to a communicable disease - correct answers.c) providing influenza vaccines to employees at a local preschool the goal is to prevent the illness A nurse is preparing an educational program on cultural perspectives in nursing. The nurse should include which of the following factors are influenced by an individual's culture? a) nutritional practices b) family structure c) health care interactions d) biological variations e) views about illness - correct answers.a, b, c, e A nurse is caring for a client who is from a different culture than the nurse. When beginnign the cultural assessment, which of the following actions should the nurse take first? a) determine the client's perception on their current health status b) gather data about the client's cultural beliefs c) determine how the client's culture can affect the effectiveness of the nurses actions d) gather information about previous client interactions with the healthcare system - correct answers.b) gather data about the client's cultural beliefs A nurse is using the "I PREPARE" mnemonic to assess a client's potential environmental exposures. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask when assessing for "A" in the mnemonic? a) what do you like to do for fun? b) what year was your residence built? c) what jobs have you had in the past? d) what industries are near where you live? - correct answers.a) what do you like to do for fun? the a represents "activities" A nurse is reviewing information about the local health department to prepare for an interview. Which of the following services should the nurse expect the local health deparment to provide? a) Managing the Women, Infants, and Children program b) Providing education to achieve community health goals c) coordinating directives from state personnel d) reporting communicable diseases to the CDC e) licesning of registered nurses - correct answers.b, c A nurse is conducting health screenings at a statewide health fair and identifies several clients who require referral to a provider. Which of the following statements by a client indicates a barrier to accessing health care? a) "I don't drive, and my son is only able to take me places in the morning" b) "I can't take off during the day, and the local after-hours clinic is no loner in operation" c) "Only one doctor in my town is a designated provider by my health maintenance organization" d) "I - correct answers.b) I cant take off during the day, and rhe local after-hours clinic is no longer in operation A nurse is preparing an education program on disease transmission. When discussing the epidemiological triangle, the nurse should include which of the following factors as agents? a) resource availability b) ethnicity c) toxins d) bacteria e) altered immunity - correct answers.c, d A nurse is preparing a community health program on communciable diseases. When discussing modes of transmission, the nurse should include which of the following as airborne? a) cholera b) malaria c) influenza d) salmonellosis - correct answers.c) influenza A nurse is planning measures to reduce the incidence of obesity. Which of the following interventions affects the environemnt, according to the epidemiological triangle? a) determine if families have a family history of obestiy b) measure clients BMI c) provide low-fat meal options at public schools d) ask affected adults to keep a diary of food intake - correct answers.c) provide low-fat meal options at public schools If there were 416 cases of varicella in one year among a population of 32,000 people, what should the nurse record as the incidence rate per 1,000? - correct answers.13 416/32,000 = 0.013 x 1,000 = 13 A nurse is preparing to conduct a windshield survery. which of the following data should the nurse collect as a component of this survery? a) ethnicity of community members b) individuals who hold power in the community c) natural community boundaries d) prevalence of disease e) presence of public protection - correct answers.a, c, e A nurse is completing a needs assessment and beginning analysis of data. Which of the followinf actions should the nurse take first? a) determine health patterns in collected data