HESI Case Study - Breast Cancer Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest Update

At the community education program, the client learns that breast self-exam (BSE) is best performed 2-3 days after the start of the menstrual flow when the breasts are least engorged and tender. Since the client had a hysterectomy 5 years ago, she does not have periods. She asks the nurse if she still needs to perform BSE, and if so, when. - ️️Which nursing explanation best promotes effective communication? Select a day that is easy to remember to perform BSE consistently every month. The client demonstrates BSE technique for the nurse using a practice model. She uses her fingerpads and states that when lying down, her arm should be relaxed at her side. What instructions should the nurse provide? - ️️Demonstrate how arm should be positioned behind or over the head. Another client in the class said she had heard that there is a genetic test that would diagnose breast cancer. What is the best response by the nurse? - ️️A positive test for the BRCA1 mutation identifies an increased risk for breast cancer. Diagnostic Testing While performing a BSE, the client discovers a lump.After seeing her healthcare provider (HCP), the client is scheduled for a mammogram. She brings a family member with her to the Women's Health Center to learn about mammograms. The client's family member tells the nurse that she does not need a mammogram annually because she has no risk factors for breast cancer, except that her father's sister had breast cancer. Which nursing intervention best promotes effective communication? - ️️Teach the client's family that even women with no identified risk factors are at risk.