Certified Psychiatric Rehabilitation Practitioner (CPRP) Exam Prep | LATEST with complete solution | GRADED A+

Certified Psychiatric Rehabilitation Practitioner (CPRP) Exam Prep | LATEST with complete solution | GRADED A+ Mental health affects about 20% of the population. - True Psychiatric rehabilitation emerged out of the deinstitutionalization movement of the 1930's. - False ________________ is/are example(s) of evidence-based practices. - All of the above Delusion are bizarre beliefs or ideas that a person cannot be talked out of while hallucinations are incorrect sensory information that the individual experiences as real. - True Mood disorders effect between - about 5-20% of the population. The "Vermont study" by Dr. Hardng was one of the first longitudinal studies to demonstrate that persons with schizophrenia could have positive long-term outcomes. - True Illness Management and Recovery is an evidence based practice consisting of - psychoeducation and self-management strategies. Recovery is a operationalized construct that can only be measured by medical doctors. - False The main goal of Psychiatric Rehabilitation is: - to promote recovery. Shared decision making involves consumers defering to the needs of the treatment team they are working with. - False The PsyR process has three stages: the diagnostic stage, the planning stage and the _________________ stage. - intervention stage. Since deinstitutionalization PsyR has had a focus on the concept of interdependence. - True A wellness coach helps individuals identify strengths in the 8 dimensions of wellness and then helps them to clarify what they hope to change or improve. - True Much of the early development of psychiatric rehabilitation took place in psychiatric hospitals and asylums. - False SMART goals are integral to the coaching process and are used to help individuals achieve health and wellness goals. The acronym SMART stands for: - Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Realistic, and Time-framed. Research shows that the life span of individuals with mental illnesses is 10 years less than that of the general population. - False Psychiatric rehabilitation day programming services maintain a strong reputation and are overwhelmingly popular with consumers and families. - False The authors discussed 4 basic service objectives of case management. They include: - continuity of care, accessibility, accountability and efficiency. Historically, there are six models of case management. Which of the following has been most researched and is the only evidence-based practice? - Assertive Community Treatment. Research conducted by Dr. Gary Bond on ACT programs found that service recipients have superior treatment outcomes, such as: - less use of emergency, crisis intervention and other services. Long-term unemployment can result in the deterioration of physical, emotional and psychiatric well-being and overall functioning. - True One of the greatest barriers to employment for people with mental illnesses is symptom management and hospitalization. - False Actual Supported Education (SEd) programs are only located on college campuses. - False The strategies used for supported employment are also used when providing SEd services. - True Deinstitutionalization and transinstitutionalization are synonymous terms to describe a key residential movement from the 60's. - False The US Fair Housing Act of 1968, was originally enacted to prohibit discrimination based on race or ethnicity in the sale or rental of housing; however, 20 years later it was amended to add protections against individuals with disabilities. - True Institutionalization syndrome was a formerly diagnosable condition in the DSM-III. - False Supported housing and independent living sought to facilitate opportunities for people to reside in independent living situations of their choice in the community and receive support services to help them maintain those situations. - True The Olmstead v L.C. US Supreme Court case was a major victory for the disability community and upheld Title IV of the Americans with Disabilities Act. - False The WRAP is the best known, evidence based self-help approach in psychiatric rehabilitation. - False Psychiatric Rehabilitation - .... promotes recovery, full community integration and improved quality of life for persons who have been diagnosed with any mental health condition that seriously impairs their ability to lead meaningful lives. Psychiatric rehabilitation services are collaborative, person-directed and individualized. These services are an essential element of the health care and human services spectrum, and should be evidenced-based. WRAP - Wellness Recovery Action Plan Assertive Community Treatment (ACT) - -an evidence-based practice that improves outcomes for people with severe mental illness who are most vulnerable to homelessness and hospitalization. Principles of Psych Rehab Groupings - 1-3= Roles of the Practitioners 4-10= Best Practices in the Field 11-12 PsyR Service Delivery Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) - - recognizes the importance of understanding and following research recommendations, while taking into account the service provider's clinical expertise and the goals, preferences, interests, values, and characteristics of the people using the service Empirically Supported Treatment (EST) - -a type of intervention that has been proven effective, such as cognitive behavioral therapy for treatment of depression. Evidenced-Based Medicine (EBM) - -the process an individual practitioner follows in selecting the appropriate intervention for one individual diagnosed with a particular condition who is experiencing specific symptoms. Recovery - ......a deeply personal unique process of changing one's attitudes, values, feelings, goals, skills, and/or roles. it is a way of living a satisfying, hopeful, and contributing life even with limitations cause by illness. Recovery involves the development of new meaning and purpose in one's life as one grows beyond the catastrophic effects of mental illness. Recovery Relating to principles of PsyR - Recovery from mental illness involves much more than recovery from the illness. itself. People with mental illness(es) may have to recover from the stigma that they incorporated into their very being; from the iatrogenic effects of treatment setting; from the lack of recent opportunities for self-determination; from the negative side effects of unemployment; and from crushed dreams. Recover is a complex, time-consuming process. The Eight Essential Features of recover-oriented mental health services - 1. Recovery can occur without professional intervention. 2. A common denominator of recovery is the presence of individuals who believe in the person in recovery and will stand by him/her. 3. Recovery as a vision does function as a part of a person's ideas or theories about "mental illnesses". 4. Recovery occurs despite that mental health symptoms may reoccur. 5. Recovery changes frequency and duration of mental health symptoms. 6. Recovery is not necessarily a linear process. 7. The consequences of the "illness" (eg. stigma) often can be harder to overcome than any of its symptoms. 8. Recovery does not suggest that a person never had a mental illness of never experienced mental health symptoms. Noordsy et al. definition of recovery is centered around what 3 core concepts: - 1. hope 2. taking personal responsibility 3. getting on with life. Principles of Psychiatric Rehabilitation - 1. Psychiatric rehabilitation practitioners (PRP) convey hope and respect and believe that all individuals have the capacity for learning and growth. 2. PRP recognize that culture is central to recovery and strive to ensure that all services are culturally relevant to individuals receiving services. 3. PRP engage in the processes of informed and shared-decision making and facilitate partnerships with other people the individual receiving services has identified 4. PsyR practices build on strengths and capabilities of individuals. 5. PsyR practices are person-centered; they are designed to address the unique needs of individuals, consistent with their values, hopes, and aspirations. 6. PsyR practices support full integration of people in recovery into their communities where they exercise their rights of citizenship as well as to accept the responsibilities and explore the opportunities that come with being a member of a community and a larger society. 7. PsyR practices promote self-determination and empowerment. All individuals have the right to make their own decisions, including decisions about the types of services and support they receive. 8. PsyR practices facilitate the development of personal support networks by utilizing natual supports within communities, peer support initiatives, and self-and mutual-help groups. 9. PsyR practices strive to help individuals improve the quality of all aspects of their lives, including social, occupational, educational, residential, intellectual, spiritual, and financial. 10. PsyR practices promote health and wellness, encouraging individuals to develop and use individualized wellness plans. 11. PsyR Services emphasize evidence-based, promising, and emerging best practices that produce outcomes congruent with personal recovery. Programs include structured program evaluation and quality improvement mechanisms that actively involve persons receiving services. 12. PsyR services must be readily accessible to all individuals whenever they need them. These services also should be well coordinated and integrated with other psychiatric, medical, and holistic treatments and practices. SAMHSA's definition of recovery: - A process of change through which individuals improve their health and wellness, live a self-directed life, and strive to reach their full potential. SAMHSA's Four Major Dimensions of Recovery - 1. HEALTH: Overcoming or managing one's disease(s) as well as living in a physically and emotionally healthy way; 2. HOME: A stable and safe place to live; 3. PURPOSE: Meaningful