NSG 123 Exam One Blueprint | 77 Questions with 100% correct answers | verified

Pre-Operative Phase - The preoperative phase begins when the decision to proceed with surgical intervention is made and ends with the transfer of the patient onto the operating room (OR) bed. Intra-operative Phase: - The intraoperative phase begins when the patient is transferred onto the OR bed and ends with admission to the PACU. Intraoperative nursing responsibilities involve acting as scrub nurse, circulating nurse, or registered nurse first assistant Post-operative Phase: - The postoperative phase begins with the admission of the patient to the PACU and ends with a follow-up evaluation in the clinical setting or home. Patients who need special consideration during surgery - 1. Older adults 2. Obese patients 3. Patients with disabilities 4. Patients undergoing 5. Emergency surgery 6. Patients undergoing Ambulatory surgery Surgeon Role in Consent - The surgeon must also inform the patient of the benefits, alternatives, possible risks, complications, disfigurement, disability, and removal of body parts as well as what to expect in the early and late postoperative periods. Nurse Role in Consent - Nurse witnesses consent being signed. The nurse clarifies the information provided, and if the patient requests additional information, the nurse notifies the physician. The nurse ascertains that the consent form has been signed before administering psychoactive premedication What happens to a consent form once it is signed? - The signed consent form is placed in a prominent place on the patient's medical record and accompanies the patient to the OR.