TECHNIQUES IN TRIAL AND
LITIGATION
SEMESTER 1 ASSIGNMENT 1
, 1. (a)
Mr A will have to use proceeding by application procedure. This application is launched by notice of motion. Affidavits that defines issues
which contain evidence to prove the material facts in court. Documents are attached to affidavits as evidence and experts must give their
evidence in affidavits limited discovery under Rule 35(12). According to Rule 35(7) of the Supreme Court Act 59 of 1959 states that the party
giving a notice to discover, may apply to the court for the order to compel the other party disclose a document.1 Evidence is received on
affidavit. Only in exceptional cases, oral evidence and cross-examination would be permitted. In order for trial or for the hearing of oral
evidence to determine any credibility issues, there must be a reference to an application.2 It can be said that interlocutory application can be used
as applications to compel compliance with the rules or for condonation of non-compliance with the rules3 Hence application compels Liz Taylor
to disclose some documents must be in a form of an affidavit.
(b)
There are three purposes to carry out procedural applications. The first is to obtain directions or permission from the court about procedural steps
a party wishes to take to pursue or defend an action. The second is to force the other side to comply with some procedural obligation, or to obtain
an indulgence from the court which has the effect of excusing non-compliance with one's own procedural obligations. The third is to obtain
summary judgment or similar relief during the action.
The second application will be relevant, as compliance applications are launched when a party wishes to enforce his or her procedural rights
against another party4 This can be seen in the facts that Mr A must force Dolly Young to file a discovery affidavit or to provide further
particulars.
This applications for the court's instructions or authorization can be ex parte, without notice to any other party, and before any instituted of an
action. Three instances where such applications are made when there is a need for a curator ad litem to assist persons who lack the locus standi
to sue or be sued on their own, such as minors; where an edictal citation has to be served to someone outside the Republic of South Africa and
1
Supreme Court Act 59 of 1959
2
Marnewick CG, Litigation Skills for South African Lawyers, 167.
3
Marnewick CG, Litigation Skills for South African Lawyers, 183.
4
Marnewick CG, Litigation Skills for South African Lawyers, 184.