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Unit 4 AC1.2 criminology WJEC Flashcards

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Flashcards that were created and used by two A* students who both received 100% in the final Unit 4 exam. Detailed description and definitions, along with associated images and prompts. These notes are in a FLASHCARD format designed for students who want to achieve TOP grades by testing themselves or getting others to test them. Enjoy :)

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Unit 4 crime and punishment




AC1.2
AC 1.2: Relationship
between the CJS

QUESTION

Criminal justice system:
CJS
MOJ
Judges
Police
CPS
Prison Service
NPS
Courts
Relationships


ANSWER

, Organisation
of CJS
Explain the organisation of the criminal
justice system….
&
A
-
-
QUESTION




UK Government




Attorney
Home OFFICE MOJ generalS OFFiCe




HM COUES HM PriSON
police NPS +
service (pS
tribunals




ANSWER

, Types of bills

2




e
What is a public bill?
What is a private members bill?
What is a private bill?
What is a hybrid bill?




QUESTION

Public bill: This is the most common type of bill and relates to a law which applies to the general
public. Bills are mostly put forward by government ministers on behalf of their party.



Private members bill: These are public bills introduced by MP’s and Lords who are not gov.
ministers. As with other public bills their purpose is to change the law as it applies to the
general population.



Private bills: These are normally put forward by an organisation or a private company. This type
of bill will only affect certain groups of people instead of the general public.



Hybrid bill: These are a combination of a Private and a Public Bill by proposing something that
affects the public, but will also have a significant impact for specific individuals or groups.




ANSWER

, Ministry of
justice ·--0-




·
What is the main role of the MOJ?

How is the MOJ funded?
What organisations is the MOJ in charge of?
What is the purpose of the MOJ?





QUESTION
The MOJ sets + carries out government policy for the
criminal, civil and family justice systems in England + Wales.
The MOJ is mainly funded through
Responsibilities of the MOJ include… Government funding (through
• provision of legal aid taxation) but also fees from court

.
• administration of justice through courts & tribunals
• detention and rehabilitation of offenders
like fines etc.

Organisations that the Ministry
of Justice is incharge of:
It’s role is to protect the public and reduce re-offending, and
- Courts
to provide a more effective, transparent and responsive
- Probation service
criminal justice system for victims and the public.
- Prisons
The purpose of the MOJ is…
To protect and advance the principles of justice
To deliver a world class justice system that works for everyone in society
To work together and with other government departments and agencies to bring the principles
of justice to life for everyone in society
To work to ensure that sentences are served and offenders are encouraged to turn their lives
around and become law-abiding citizens.


ANSWER
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