US HISTORY WGU Academy Final Exam 101 Questions with A+ 100% Correct Answers

US HISTORY WGU Academy Final Exam 101 Questions with A+ 100% Correct Answers Many pre-Columbian tribes east of the Mississippi River were loosely linked by - CORRECT ANSWER-common Linguistic roots. The origins of the majority of human existence in North America began - CORRECT ANSWER-With migrations across an ancient land bridge over the bearing strait Scholars estimate that human migration into the Americas over the Bering Strait occurred approximately - CORRECT ANSWER-11,000 Years ago Cahokia was a large trading center located near what present-day city? - CORRECT ANSWER-St. Louis The pre-Columbian North American peoples in the Pacific Northwest - CORRECT ANSWER-Fished salmon as their principal occupation. Native American religions were closely linked to - CORRECT ANSWER-the natural world The colony of Virginia was named in honor of - CORRECT ANSWER-Queen Elizabeth From their colonial experiences in Ireland, the English concluded that - CORRECT ANSWER-English colonists should maintain rigid separation from an indigenous population The glorious Revolution of - CORRECT ANSWER-Saw an English king, James II, flee to the European continent. in King Philip's War, Indians made effective use of a relatively new weapon, the - CORRECT ANSWER-flintlock rifle. The Virginia Company - CORRECT ANSWER-had its charter revoked by James 1. Which of the following does NOT describe the site chosen for the Jamestown settlement - CORRECT ANSWER-It was inaccessible by ship. By 1700, English colonial landowners began to rely more heavily on African slavery in part because - CORRECT ANSWER-of a declining birthrate in England. The seventeenth-century medical practice of deliberately bleeding a person was based on - CORRECT ANSWER-the belief that a person needed to maintain a balance of different bodily fluids. Seventeenth-century southern plantations - CORRECT ANSWER-tended to be rough and relatively small During the seventeenth century, English colonists in the Chesapeake saw - CORRECT ANSWER-a life expectancy for men of just over forty years. In comparing the colonial societies of Spanish America and English America, people of mixed races had a - CORRECT ANSWER-higher status than pure Africans in Spanish America. In English North American colonies, the application of slave codes was based on color and - CORRECT ANSWER-nothing more. The Church of England was the official faith of - CORRECT ANSWER-Virginia Which statement regarding the lives of slaves in colonial North America is true? - CORRECT ANSWER-Slave religion was a blend of Christianity and African folk tradition. In the 1760s, the revolutionary crisis in English North America began in cities because - CORRECT ANSWER-cities were the centers of intellectual information. George Whitefield is associated with the - CORRECT ANSWER-Great Awakening. Class divisions in colonial North American cities were - CORRECT ANSWER-more real and visible than in rural places. The Stono Rebellion - CORRECT ANSWER-saw slaves in South Carolina attempt to escape from the colony. All of the following Americans made important contributions to Enlightenment thought EXCEPT - CORRECT ANSWER-John Locke. By 1775, the non-Indian population of the English colonies was just over - CORRECT ANSWER-2 million. The verdict of the libel trial of New York publisher John Peter Zenger - CORRECT ANSWER-increased freedom of the press in the colonies. The proportion of all blacks in the colonies living on a plantation of at least ten slaves was over - CORRECT ANSWER-three-fourths. In North America during the eighteenth century, the most powerful native group was the - CORRECT ANSWER-Iroquois. In the aftermath of King George's War - CORRECT ANSWER-relations among the English, French, and Iroquois deteriorated. For most Indians in North America, the British victory in the French and Indian War - CORRECT ANSWER-had disastrous effects on their future. The Proclamation of 1763 - CORRECT ANSWER-was supported by many Indian tribal groups. What future American revolutionary figure surrendered to French forces in 1754 at Fort Necessity in the Ohio Valley? - CORRECT ANSWER-George Washington The first clash of the French and Indian War took place near what is now - CORRECT ANSWER-Pittsburgh. The colonial boycott of tea in 1773 - CORRECT ANSWER-was led in large part by women, who were the primary consumers of tea. The Sugar Act of 1764 was designed to - CORRECT ANSWER-a. damage the market for sugar grown in the colonies. b. eliminate the illegal sugar trade among the colonies, the French, and the West Indies. c. establish new vice-admiralty courts in America to try accused smugglers. d. lower the colonial duty on molasses. e. All these answers are correct. The Townshend Duties of 1767 - CORRECT ANSWER-were taxes on what Townshend believed to be external transactions. Parliament responded to the Boston Tea Party by - CORRECT ANSWER-reducing the powers of self-government in Massachusetts. Colonial protests directed against the Townshend Duties took the form of - CORRECT ANSWER-a colonial nonimportation agreement. Taverns were important in the growth of revolutionary sentiment because - CORRECT ANSWER-they become central meeting places to discuss ideas about resistance. Financing the Revolution was difficult for the American side because - CORRECT ANSWER-Congress did not have the authority to impose taxes. During the American Revolution, enslaved African Americans in the colonies - CORRECT ANSWER-were assisted by the British to escape, as a way to disrupt the American war effort. Which of the following was the scene of a substantial British victory in the final phase () of the American Revolution? - CORRECT ANSWER-Charleston In 1776, Abigail Adams was an advocate for - CORRECT ANSWER-new protections for women against abusive and tyrannical men. The Virginia Statute of Religious Liberty of 1786 - CORRECT ANSWER-called for a complete separation of church and state. The Articles of Confederation were finally approved when states gave up their - CORRECT ANSWER-claims to western lands. Under the Articles of Confederation, - CORRECT ANSWER-each state had one vote in Congress. Shortly after signing the Treaty of Paris of 1783, the British government - CORRECT ANSWER-restricted American access to British markets. The Antifederalists - CORRECT ANSWER-saw themselves as defenders of the principles of the American Revolution and feared that the new government would widely abuse its powers. The delegates to the Constitutional Convention of 1787 - CORRECT ANSWER-were well educated by the standards of their time. Delegates to the Constitutional Convention of 1787 recommended the document be ratified by - CORRECT ANSWER-special state ratifying conventions. In the Constitutional Convention of 1787, a major concession to the pro-slavery delegates was the - CORRECT ANSWER-continuation of the slave trade for at least twenty more years. The first secretary of the treasury under the new government of 1789 was - CORRECT ANSWER-Alexander Hamilton.