AP Gov Unit 3 Part 1 Pre-Test 2023.

AP Gov Unit 3 Part 1 Pre-Test 2023. C - ANSWER Which of the following constitutional clauses was most relevant in the Supreme Court case Roe v. Wade (1973) ? A Commerce clause B Free exercise clause C Due process clause D Equal protection clause A - ANSWER A group unhappy with the draft distributes a memo to members encouraging physical confrontations with draft agents. The leaders of the group are promptly arrested. Which of the following Supreme Court cases best justifies the actions taken by law enforcement in this scenario? A Schneck v. US B Wisconson v. Yoder C Mapp v. OH D Brandenburg v. OH B - ANSWER The United States Supreme Court has used which of the following to incorporate the Bill of Rights into state law? A The necessary and proper clause B The Fourteenth Amendment C The Judiciary Act of 1789 D The Civil Rights Act of 1964 E The Voting Rights Act of 1965 C - ANSWER The Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution has been interpreted by the Supreme Court to A expand presidential power B restrict the application of judicial review C make most rights contained in the Bill of Rights applicable to the states D prevent states from taxing agencies of the federal government E limit the use of the legislative veto E - ANSWER Most of the individual protections of the Bill of Rights now apply to the states because of the Supreme Court's interpretation of the Constitution's A Preamble B necessary and proper clause C supremacy clause D Tenth Amendment E Fourteenth Amendment B - ANSWER To which level of government did the Bill of Rights originally apply? A State governments only B Federal government only C State and federal governments only D Local and federal governments only E Local, state, and federal governments B - ANSWER Which of the following would most likely be protected by the First Amendment? A A reporter knowingly publishes a false story that injures the subject's reputation. B A student wears a black armband at school to protest government involvement in a war. C An individual issues a threat against another individual on social media. D An individual spray paints graffiti on a public building to protest a government action. A - ANSWER Which of the following headlines is most relevant to the political cartoon? (Newspapers as the pillars)