MPH Comprehensive Exam Review

The PRECEDE-PROCEED Model might use which theory or model to help understand why some women do not get mammograms during the examination of predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors? Diffusion of Innovations The Health Belief Model Transtheoretical model Community Coalition Action Theory - Answer- The Health Belief Model Recycling glass bottles is an example of which type of social product? Behavior Service Idea Attitude - Answer- Behavior Which model or theory is a guide for impact or outcome evaluation? RE-AIM Model Ecological Models PRECEDE-PROCEED Model Social Marketing - Answer- RE-AIM Model Intervention at individual and group levels have been conducted to reduce HIV risk behaviors among the most vulnerable populations at highest risk in the United States. In spite of these interventions, African-American women remain the fastest growing segment of incident AIDS cases. Obviously, new research studies are needed to provide intervention at individual, family, community, and society levels. As an HIV/AIDS interventionist, which of the following factors will you consider as HIV/AIDS-related behavior to incorporate into your model in reducing HIV risky behaviors? Subjective norms Self-efficacy Knowledge Perceived risk All of the above - Answer- All of the above Obesity intervention often utilized community trials to increase physical activity. These trials are usually part of a "healthy heart" program and incorporate social and environmental measures, including public service announcements about physical activity and total well-being. This approach in terms of health behavior model is best described as the: Social support model Ecologic model Health belief model Transtheoretical model Infor