Milady Esthetics State Board Questions and Answers
(Latest 2023 – 2024) With Complete Solutions
What does OSHA stand for? - Occupational Safety and Health Administration
was created by the US department of labor to regulate and enforce safety and health standards to
protect employees in the work place... - OSHA
This regulates employee exposure to potentially toxic substances and inform employees about the
possible hazards of materials used in the work place? - occupational safety and health act of 1970
This requires that chemical manufacturers and importers assess and communicate the potential
hazards associated with their products. - hazard communication standard or hcs
This contains information compiled by the manufacturer about product safety. - Material Safety
Data Sheet or Msds
Registers all types of disinfectants sold and used in the United States. - EPA
What does EPA stand for? - Environmental Protection Agency
Chemical products that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses (but not spores) on surfaces. -
Disinfectants
This is effective for cleaning blood and bodily fluids. - Hospital Disinfectants
This means that an item is made or constructed of a material that has no pores or openings and can
not absorb liquid. - Nonporous
,An abnormal condition of all or part of the body, or it's systems or organs, that makes the body
incapable of carrying on normal function. - Disease
What was the bacteria that caused over 100 clients in one California salon to develop serious skin
infection in there legs after receiving a pedicure. - Microbacterium fortuitum
The invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens. - Infection
The methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms. - Infection
control
The four types of potentially harmful organisms? - Bacteria, Fungi, Viruses, Parasites
This is caused by pathogenic organisms that enter the body. - Infectious Disease
A mechanical process (scrubbing) using soap and water to remove all visible dirt, debris, and many
disease causing germs from tool, implements and equipment. - Cleaning
The process of _____ destroys most, but not necessarily all, harmful organisms on environmental
surfaces. (not effective against spores) - Disinfecting
Be sure to mix and use disinfectants according to what? - the instructions on the label.
One celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics. - Bacteria
Harmless organisms that may perform useful functions. - Nonpathogenic
,These bacteria are harmful microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans when
they invade the body. - Pathogenic
Round shaped bacteria that appear singly (alone) or in groups. - Cocci
Pus forming bacteria that grows in clusters like a bunch of grapes. - Staphylococci
This bacteria causes abscesses, pustules, and boils. - Staphylococci
Pus forming bacteria arranged in curved lines resembling a string of beads. - Streptococci
This bacteria causes strep throat and blood poisoning. - Streptococci
This bacteria is spherical and grows in pairs. - Diplococci
This bacteria causes pneumonia. - Diplococci
Short rod-shaped bacteria - Bacilli
Most common bacteria and causes tetanus (lock jaw), typhoid fever, tuberculosis, and diphtheria. -
Bacilli
Spiral or corkscrew shaped bacteria - Spirilla
Bacteria that causes syphilis, STDs, and Lyme disease. - Spirilla
Slender, hairlike extensions for locomotion. (moving about) - flagella
, Transmission of blood or bodily fluids through touching - Direct transmission
Transmission of blood or body fluids through contact with an contaminated object. - Indirect
transmission
nonscientific synonym for disease production organism. - germs
Organisms that grow, feed, and shelter on or in other organisms. - Parasites
Various poisonous substances produced by some microorganisms. - Toxins
Parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in cells of biological organisms. - Virus
Hairlike extensions on cells that make them move. - Cilia
The division of bacteria cells into two new cells. - Binary fission
What are the new cells called after binary fission? - Daughter cells
Characterized by redness, heat, pain, and swelling. - inflammation
a fluid created by infection. - Pus
This bacteria is responsible for food poisoning and toxic shock syndrome. - Staphylococci
(Latest 2023 – 2024) With Complete Solutions
What does OSHA stand for? - Occupational Safety and Health Administration
was created by the US department of labor to regulate and enforce safety and health standards to
protect employees in the work place... - OSHA
This regulates employee exposure to potentially toxic substances and inform employees about the
possible hazards of materials used in the work place? - occupational safety and health act of 1970
This requires that chemical manufacturers and importers assess and communicate the potential
hazards associated with their products. - hazard communication standard or hcs
This contains information compiled by the manufacturer about product safety. - Material Safety
Data Sheet or Msds
Registers all types of disinfectants sold and used in the United States. - EPA
What does EPA stand for? - Environmental Protection Agency
Chemical products that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses (but not spores) on surfaces. -
Disinfectants
This is effective for cleaning blood and bodily fluids. - Hospital Disinfectants
This means that an item is made or constructed of a material that has no pores or openings and can
not absorb liquid. - Nonporous
,An abnormal condition of all or part of the body, or it's systems or organs, that makes the body
incapable of carrying on normal function. - Disease
What was the bacteria that caused over 100 clients in one California salon to develop serious skin
infection in there legs after receiving a pedicure. - Microbacterium fortuitum
The invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens. - Infection
The methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms. - Infection
control
The four types of potentially harmful organisms? - Bacteria, Fungi, Viruses, Parasites
This is caused by pathogenic organisms that enter the body. - Infectious Disease
A mechanical process (scrubbing) using soap and water to remove all visible dirt, debris, and many
disease causing germs from tool, implements and equipment. - Cleaning
The process of _____ destroys most, but not necessarily all, harmful organisms on environmental
surfaces. (not effective against spores) - Disinfecting
Be sure to mix and use disinfectants according to what? - the instructions on the label.
One celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics. - Bacteria
Harmless organisms that may perform useful functions. - Nonpathogenic
,These bacteria are harmful microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans when
they invade the body. - Pathogenic
Round shaped bacteria that appear singly (alone) or in groups. - Cocci
Pus forming bacteria that grows in clusters like a bunch of grapes. - Staphylococci
This bacteria causes abscesses, pustules, and boils. - Staphylococci
Pus forming bacteria arranged in curved lines resembling a string of beads. - Streptococci
This bacteria causes strep throat and blood poisoning. - Streptococci
This bacteria is spherical and grows in pairs. - Diplococci
This bacteria causes pneumonia. - Diplococci
Short rod-shaped bacteria - Bacilli
Most common bacteria and causes tetanus (lock jaw), typhoid fever, tuberculosis, and diphtheria. -
Bacilli
Spiral or corkscrew shaped bacteria - Spirilla
Bacteria that causes syphilis, STDs, and Lyme disease. - Spirilla
Slender, hairlike extensions for locomotion. (moving about) - flagella
, Transmission of blood or bodily fluids through touching - Direct transmission
Transmission of blood or body fluids through contact with an contaminated object. - Indirect
transmission
nonscientific synonym for disease production organism. - germs
Organisms that grow, feed, and shelter on or in other organisms. - Parasites
Various poisonous substances produced by some microorganisms. - Toxins
Parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in cells of biological organisms. - Virus
Hairlike extensions on cells that make them move. - Cilia
The division of bacteria cells into two new cells. - Binary fission
What are the new cells called after binary fission? - Daughter cells
Characterized by redness, heat, pain, and swelling. - inflammation
a fluid created by infection. - Pus
This bacteria is responsible for food poisoning and toxic shock syndrome. - Staphylococci
